Dishwashing Composition for Soft Water Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing manual dishwashing methods with soft water fail to provide effective cleaning and long-lasting suds, as traditional compositions do not perform optimally in low water hardness conditions.

Innovation Solution

A detergent composition comprising anionic surfactants, a mixture of low and mid-cut amine oxide surfactants, and amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine is used, which includes a specific ratio of these components to create a robust cleaning system that maintains long-lasting suds in soft water.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional dishwashing compositions are used with soft water, then the composition is simple and easy to use, but cleaning performance and suds longevity are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidcomposition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by formulating a dishwashing composition with a specific blend of multiple surfactant types (anionic surfactants, amine oxide surfactants, and amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine) rather than using a single surfactant. This composite surfactant system synergistically improves cleaning performance and suds longevity in soft water conditions while managing the complexity through defined concentration ranges for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the concentration ranges of different surfactant components in the composition. Specifically, it defines anionic surfactant content at 1-60% (preferably 5-50%), amine oxide surfactant at 3-15% (preferably 5-12%), and amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine at 0.1-2% (preferably 0.5-1.5%). These parameter optimizations ensure effective cleaning performance in soft water while controlling formulation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If traditional compositions are used in soft water, then the formulation is straightforward, but suds longevity is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuds longevityVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials by combining multiple surfactant classes with complementary properties: anionic surfactants for primary cleaning, amine oxide surfactants for suds stabilization, and amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine as a co-surfactant. This composite approach extends suds longevity in soft water by creating a synergistic system where each component contributes to overall suds stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends suds longevity by optimizing the concentration parameters of surfactant components, particularly maintaining amine oxide surfactant at 3-15% and amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine at 0.1-2%. These parameter adjustments ensure sufficient suds stability in soft water conditions without requiring overly complex formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a robust surfactant system is designed for soft water performance, then cleaning effectiveness improves, but the composition becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurfactant performanceVSAvoidcomposition structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by designing a multi-component surfactant system where anionic surfactants (1-60%), amine oxide surfactants (3-15%), and amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine (0.1-2%) work synergistically. This composite structure enhances surfactant performance in soft water by combining the cleaning power of anionic surfactants with the suds-stabilizing properties of amine oxides and the co-surfactant effects of the polyalkyleneimine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes surfactant performance by carefully controlling the concentration parameters of each component. The defined ranges (anionic: 1-60%, amine oxide: 3-15%, polyalkyleneimine: 0.1-2%) ensure robust cleaning effectiveness in soft water while managing composition complexity through standardized formulation guidelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition provides excellent cleaning and extended suds longevity in soft water conditions, improving the overall dishwashing experience by maintaining effective surfactant performance even in low water hardness environments.

Implementation Method 1

an amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine... provides very good cleaning with long lasting suds in soft water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAmphiphilic molecular interaction: Amphiphiles

Data Source

PatentEP3239282B1Method of manual dishwashing
Publication Date: 2018.08.29 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP3239282B1 patent drawing
  • EP3239282B1 patent drawing
  • EP3239282B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manually washing dishware in soft water comprising the step of delivering a cleaning composition to a volume of soft water to form a wash liquor and immersing the dishware in the liquor wherein the detergent composition comprises anionic surfactant, amine oxide surfactant and an amphiphilic alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine.