Moisture-Activated Disinfectant Pouch with Apertured Container
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current methods for delivering disinfectants to surfaces and air are inefficient, as they often leave untreated areas, require user activation, and are limited in their ability to rapidly and effectively sanitize entire spaces without electricity.
Innovation Solution
A portable disinfectant system comprising a pouch with a moisture-activated reagent that releases disinfecting vapor when exposed to moisture, combined with a moisture transfer element and a container with apertures for controlled release, allowing for variable disinfectant delivery rates without electricity.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If spray bottles are used to deliver disinfectant to surfaces, then the disinfectant can be applied directly to surfaces, but portions of surfaces may remain untreated and the system is ineffective at removing airborne pathogens
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses pressurized gas (pneumatics) to propel disinfectant particles through a series of chambers and out through discharge openings. This pneumatic delivery system ensures uniform dispersion of disinfectant throughout the enclosed space, eliminating untreated areas and effectively treating both surfaces and airborne pathogens without requiring manual spraying.
2Object-affected harmful factors
If aerosol disinfectant delivery systems are used, then airborne pathogens can be addressed, but the systems can only deliver disinfectant for a limited time and to a limited area
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the disinfectant delivery system into multiple sequential chambers (first chamber, second chamber, third chamber) with multiple discharge openings in each chamber. This segmentation allows the disinfectant to be dispersed through multiple zones simultaneously, greatly expanding the effective coverage area and duration compared to single-chamber aerosol systems.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs a nested structure where multiple chambers are arranged in sequence within a single device, with each chamber containing discharge openings. This nested multi-chamber design allows compact packaging while achieving extensive spatial coverage, enabling the system to treat large areas and maintain disinfectant delivery over extended periods.
3Object-generated harmful factors
If plug-in or wall mounted units are used for deodorizing, then deodorizing particles can be released, but the units have limited portability and require electricity to operate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a self-contained design where the disinfectant is stored in sealed containers within the device, eliminating the need for external electricity or constant user activation. The system is portable and can be moved to different locations, providing self-service deodorizing and disinfection without requiring wall mounting or electrical outlets.
4Productivity
If constant release of disinfectant is used, then rapid disinfection of entire spaces can be achieved, but the release rate cannot be controlled
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs multiple chambers with different discharge characteristics, allowing the system to dynamically adjust the release rate. By controlling which chambers are active and their respective discharge rates, the system can provide rapid initial disinfection followed by sustained lower-rate release, achieving both speed and controllability.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system provides a portable and effective means to rapidly or slowly sanitize spaces by releasing disinfecting vapors, ensuring thorough disinfection of surfaces and air without the need for constant user activation or electricity.
Implementation Method 1
A moisture transfer element defining a slit is included, the pouch being removeably insertable within the slit. A container defining a plurality of apertures is included, the pouch and the moisture transfer element being received within the container.
Implementation Method 2
a pouch enclosing a first moisture activated reagent, the first reagent releasing a disinfecting vapor when exposed to moisture
Implementation Method 3
releasing a disinfecting vapor when exposed to moisture
Data Source
AI summary
A disinfectant system including a pouch enclosing a first reagent, the first reagent releasing a disinfecting vapor when exposed to moisture. A moisture transfer element is included engageable with the pouch.