Disinfection Cap With Automatic Wiping for Medical Connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing disinfection caps for medical connectors often fail to provide stable and sufficient disinfection due to variations in user skill and design limitations, such as requiring manual rotation or pressing, which can lead to incomplete germ and dirt removal.

Innovation Solution

A disinfection cap with a cap main body and a movable wiping body impregnated with antiseptic solution, featuring a cap side locking section that engages with the medical connector side locking section, allowing for rotational and axial movement to effectively wipe the top face wall, inner peripheral face, and valve body surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual rotation and pressing are used to wipe the medical connector, then the disinfection process can be performed, but the disinfection effectiveness varies due to user skill differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisinfection effectivenessVSAvoiduser skill dependency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wiping body is designed to automatically perform the wiping action when the cap is attached to the medical connector. The relative movement between the wiping body and the cap main body occurs automatically during attachment, eliminating the need for manual rotation or pressing operations by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The wiping body is configured to move relative to the cap main body during the attachment process. This dynamic design allows the wiping body to automatically contact and wipe the male connector connection section surfaces, converting the static manual operation into a dynamic automatic process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the cap main body is pressed against the male connector connection section and rotated manually, then wiping can be performed, but stable and sufficient disinfection is difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisinfection sufficiencyVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs the wiping function automatically through the relative movement between the wiping body and cap main body during attachment. The impregnation section automatically contacts and wipes the target surfaces without requiring complex manual manipulation or additional operational steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the wiping body is held by the cap main body with locking engagement, then stable wiping can be performed, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiping stabilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking sections serve dual functions: they secure the cap main body to the medical connector and simultaneously provide the relative movement necessary for the wiping body to contact and wipe the male connector connection section surfaces. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20160088995A1Disinfection cap
Publication Date: 2016.03.31 TERUMO KK
  • US20160088995A1 patent drawing
  • US20160088995A1 patent drawing
  • US20160088995A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A disinfection cap is provided with a cap main body and a wiping body held by the cap main body. The cap main body includes a cap side locking section that prevents pullout of the cap main body by engagement with a medical connector side locking section. The wiping body includes an impregnation section impregnated with an antiseptic solution and is movable with respect to the cap main body so as to wipe at least the surface of a top face wall, the inner peripheral face of an opening of the top face wall, or the surface of a valve body in a male connector connection section of a medical connector with the impregnation section with the cap side locking section engaged with the medical connector side locking section.