Disk Drive Carrier Stopper for Server PCB Service

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing method of servicing servers with multiple hard disk drives (HDDs) requires complete disconnection and reinstallation, which is time-consuming, prone to electro-static discharge damage, and inconvenient due to space constraints, and poses challenges in maintaining correct drive positions.

Innovation Solution

A carrier with a soft stopper mechanism that allows HDDs to be suspended above the PCB during service, eliminating the need for complete removal and reinstallation by using compressible bumpers or soft stoppers in the carrier and chassis slots to maintain the HDD in a service position until the PCB service is completed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If HDDs are completely removed from the chassis for PCB servicing, then the PCB can be accessed and serviced, but the HDDs are subjected to handling damage, ESD damage, and require time-consuming reinstallation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePCB serviceabilityVSAvoidHDD integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier is segmented from the HDD, allowing the carrier to be removed and serviced independently while the HDD remains protected in its original position. The carrier acts as a separate serviceable component that can be detached without moving the vulnerable HDD.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The carrier serves as an intermediary between the HDD and the PCB. By servicing the carrier rather than removing the HDD directly, the system enables PCB access while protecting the HDD from handling and ESD damage. The carrier mediates the service process to eliminate direct HDD manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If HDDs are completely removed from the chassis, then the PCB can be serviced, but significant space is required near the server to store the removed HDDs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePCB serviceabilityVSAvoidstorage space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier is extracted from the HDD assembly, allowing the carrier to be removed for servicing while the HDD remains in place. This extraction eliminates the need to store entire HDD units during service, requiring only minimal space for the smaller carrier component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of removing the HDD for PCB service, the invention inverts the approach by removing and servicing the carrier while leaving the HDD in its installed position. This reversal eliminates the storage space requirement for removed drives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of repair

If HDDs are removed and reinstalled in the same chassis slot order, then the original configuration is restored, but technicians face additional burden of tracking and re-installing drives in proper order

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePCB serviceabilityVSAvoidtechnician workload
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier is designed with self-identifying features such as color-coding or labeling that automatically indicate its correct installation position. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for technicians to manually track and remember drive positions, reducing workload and preventing installation errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The carrier incorporates color-coding or visual indicators that change or vary by position, allowing technicians to quickly identify the correct installation location without tracking complex position information. This visual system simplifies the reinstallation process and reduces technician burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the time and complexity of PCB service by allowing HDDs to remain associated with their designated slots, minimizing handling and storage needs, and preventing accidental movement during service.

Implementation Method 1

the user may apply a force to the carrier that causes the soft stopper to compress or flex

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

the soft stopper is a compressible bump provided on the carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11373689B1Disk drive carrier stopper
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 AMD DESIGN LLC
  • US11373689B1 patent drawing
  • US11373689B1 patent drawing
  • US11373689B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A carrier of an electronic device is provided with a soft stopper that may maintain the carrier at a service position within a chassis slot. As the carrier is inserted into the slot, at a determined point the soft stopper impinges upon a bumper. Further movement of the carrier into the slot requires the user to force the soft stopper to compress or flex and bypass the bumper. With the chassis slot vertically oriented the soft stopper may maintain the carrier and electronic device in service position, disconnected, while service is performed on a chassis circuit board.