Disk Drive Damper With Flanged Constraint Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dampers in disk drives expose viscoelastic adhesives to contamination, leading to potential mechanical dislodging and debris attachment, which can damage the hard disk drive environment.

Innovation Solution

A damper design featuring a constraint material with an edge offset or flanged edge that encloses the viscoelastic layer, reducing exposure to debris and preventing contamination, while also increasing the stiffness of the damper for improved performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the viscoelastic layer is exposed to the hard disk drive environment, then the damper can be manufactured with simpler structure, but the viscoelastic adhesive is exposed to contamination and mechanical dislodging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamper manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidviscoelastic adhesive contamination resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The constraint material is formed with an edge offset that encloses the viscoelastic layer, creating a nested structure where the constraint material protects the viscoelastic adhesive from exposure to the hard disk drive environment while maintaining manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The constraint material acts as an intermediary protective layer between the viscoelastic adhesive and the hard disk drive environment, preventing contamination and mechanical dislodging while allowing the damper to maintain its damping function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If the viscoelastic adhesive is fully exposed for bonding, then the bonding strength is maximized, but the adhesive is more susceptible to contamination and squeeze-out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidadhesive contamination exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The constraint material provides protection specifically at the edges where the viscoelastic adhesive is exposed, while maintaining full bonding capability in the bonding areas. The edge offset locally protects the adhesive from contamination without compromising the bonding strength where needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the damper uses traditional viscoelastic adhesive bonding, then the damping performance is achieved, but the adhesive migrates and creates contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping performanceVSAvoidadhesive migration contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The constraint material serves as a protective intermediary that prevents the viscoelastic adhesive from migrating and contaminating the hard disk drive environment while allowing the adhesive to maintain its damping performance function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful aspect (adhesive exposure to environment) is extracted and isolated by the constraint material, separating the functional damping aspect from the contamination risk, allowing the damper to maintain performance without causing contamination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The enclosed viscoelastic adhesive minimizes contamination risk and mechanical dislodging, enhancing the damper's ability to absorb vibrations and shocks, allowing for smaller and less massive damper designs with similar performance to prior art.

Implementation Method 1

The viscoelastic layer 13 absorbs and reduces external shocks or vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelasticity: Viscoelasticity

Implementation Method 2

The constraint material 11 provides sheer damping capabilities

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7929245B2Damper for use in disk drive data storage applications
Publication Date: 2011.04.19 INTRI PLEX TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US7929245B2 patent drawing
  • US7929245B2 patent drawing
  • US7929245B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A damper for a data storage device having a viscoelastic material and a constraint material disposed on the viscoelastic material, the constraint material covers the sides of the viscoelastic material to reduce exposure of the viscoelastic material from debris in the surrounding environment.