Disk Drive Flow Control Plate Air Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Increased airflow within disk drives due to higher rotational speeds of data storage disks leads to track misregistration (TMR), which can increase access time, result in data loss, or both, affecting the storage capacity and operational efficiency of disk drives.

Innovation Solution

A disk drive with a flow control plate featuring a diffuser section and an air displacement section, where the diffuser section is contained within a pocket and includes protuberances to break down turbulent eddies, and the air displacement section consists of flat surfaces to reduce airflow volume and enhance viscous dissipation, thereby minimizing airflow-induced disturbances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If rotational speed of data storage disks is increased, then storage capacity is improved, but airflow-induced track misregistration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidtrack misregistration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The flow control plate is divided into multiple functional sections: a diffuser section with protuberances to break down turbulent eddies, and an air displacement section with flat surfaces to reduce airflow volume. This segmentation allows each section to address specific aspects of airflow control, effectively reducing track misregistration while maintaining high rotational speeds for increased storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow control plate acts as an intermediary component positioned between the rotating disks and the surrounding environment. It mediates the airflow generated by high-speed rotation, converting harmful turbulent flows into controlled, laminar flows through its diffuser and air displacement sections, thereby reducing track misregistration without limiting disk rotational speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If airflow volume is reduced, then track misregistration is minimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrack misregistrationVSAvoidflow control plate structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diffuser section and air displacement section are merged into a single integrated flow control plate component. This combination reduces the number of separate parts and assembly steps while providing comprehensive airflow control through the integrated structure, effectively minimizing track misregistration without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The flow control plate performs multiple functions simultaneously: the diffuser section breaks down turbulent eddies, the air displacement section reduces airflow volume, and together they control airflow patterns. This multi-functionality in a single component achieves effective track misregistration reduction without requiring multiple separate devices, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated flow control plate effectively reduces airflow disturbances, minimizing track misregistration and improving data access times by breaking down turbulent eddies and reducing airflow-induced vibrations, thus enhancing the operational efficiency and storage capacity of disk drives.

Implementation Method 1

breaking down turbulent eddies and enhancing viscous dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscous dissipation: Viscous Damping

Implementation Method 2

The air displacement section is in the form of a pair of flat surfaces that are oppositely disposed... One of the flat surfaces of the air displacement section faces the first data storage disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometric flow control: Geometry

Data Source

PatentUS7787213B1Disk drive flow control plate with integrated air management features
Publication Date: 2010.08.31 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US7787213B1 patent drawing
  • US7787213B1 patent drawing
  • US7787213B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A flow control plate (152) for a disk drive is disclosed. The flow control plate (152) includes both a diffuser section (156) and an air displacement section (168). The diffuser section (156) is contained within a pocket (160) having a plurality of spaced protuberances or ridges (164). The air displacement section (168) may be located upstream of the diffuser section (156) and includes a pair of flat primary surfaces (172) that are disposed in opposing and parallel relation. In one embodiment, the flow control plate (152) is an integral structure and is fabricated from a resinous material.