Tool-Free Disk Drive Rack Fastening Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current disk drive fastening mechanisms on computer chassis require the use of screwdrivers for installation and removal, complicating the production process and reducing efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A disk drive fastening mechanism that includes a computer chassis with a top cover and base, featuring a first disk drive rack with retaining sets and a second disk drive rack that can be slid into place without tools, using elastic wedge members and detent sections to secure the disk drives in multiple dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screw fastening is used to secure disk drives on computer chassis, then reliable fastening is achieved, but assembly complexity and time increase due to requiring screwdrivers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining set includes elastic wedge members that automatically engage with detent sections on the disk drive rack, enabling self-fastening without external tools. The elastic deformation of the wedge members provides both the fastening action and the locking mechanism, allowing the disk drive to secure itself to the chassis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional screw-threaded fastening system with an elastic wedge-detent mechanical system. The elastic wedge members deform elastically to engage with detent sections, providing fastening through elastic deformation rather than threaded engagement, thereby eliminating the need for screwdrivers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If screw fastening is used to secure disk drives on computer chassis, then secure fastening is achieved, but assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening securityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining set includes elastic wedge members that automatically engage with detent sections on the disk drive rack, enabling self-fastening without external tools. The elastic deformation of the wedge members provides both the fastening action and the locking mechanism, allowing the disk drive to secure itself to the chassis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic wedge members are pre-positioned in the retaining set to automatically engage with corresponding detent sections when the disk drive rack is inserted. This preliminary positioning enables rapid assembly without requiring manual screw fastening operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If manual latching mechanisms are used to fasten disk drives without tools, then assembly simplicity is improved, but fastening reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidfastening reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic wedge members utilize curved surfaces that guide engagement with the detent sections. The curved geometry ensures proper alignment and smooth engagement, while the elastic deformation provides the necessary force for reliable locking without requiring complex multi-component mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the mounting of disk drives on a computer chassis without the need for screwdrivers, simplifying the assembly process and reducing time, while maintaining secure fastening.

Implementation Method 1

The retaining set includes a plurality of elastic wedge members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7391608B2Disk drive fastening mechanism
Publication Date: 2008.06.24 MITAC INT CORP
  • US7391608B2 patent drawing
  • US7391608B2 patent drawing
  • US7391608B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A disk drive fastening mechanism includes a computer chassis, a first disk drive rack and a second disk drive rack. The computer chassis has a top cover and a base that are connectable to each other. The first disk drive rack including a first retaining set and second retaining set is located on the base for housing a first disk drive. The second disk drive rack is movably mounted onto the top surface of the first disk drive rack for housing a second disk drive, confined in the first dimension and second dimension by the first retaining set and the second retaining set, and confined in the third dimension by the top cover and the first disk drive rack. Hence the second disk drive can be installed on the computer chassis without using tools so as to save installation time and simplify operation.