Disk-Shaped Member Flange Forming via Segmented Press and Cut

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Solution Overview

Problem

It is challenging to form a disk-shaped member with a small flange width using press forming, as it is difficult to create a flange with a narrow width due to the limitations of the process.

Innovation Solution

A two-step forming method where a preformed body with a wider protrusion is first created, and then the flange is formed by cutting and removing the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion, allowing for the production of a disk-shaped member with a smaller flange width.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If press forming is used to form a flange, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the flange width cannot be reduced to a small size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidflange width
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is divided into two distinct stages: first forming a protrusion with press forming, then cutting and removing the outer peripheral surface to create the final flange. This segmentation allows each process to be optimized independently, enabling small flange width while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A protrusion with larger width is formed in advance through press forming, creating a preformed body that serves as the basis for subsequent flange formation. This preliminary action enables the final cutting process to achieve small flange width that would be impossible through press forming alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Volume of moving object

If the flange width is reduced to minimize external dimensions, then the recliner size and weight are reduced, but the manufacturing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecliner external dimensionsVSAvoidflange formation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is divided into two distinct stages: first forming a protrusion with press forming, then cutting and removing the outer peripheral surface to create the final flange. This segmentation allows each process to be optimized independently, enabling small flange width while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A protrusion with larger width is formed in advance through press forming, creating a preformed body that serves as the basis for subsequent flange formation. This preliminary action enables the final cutting process to achieve small flange width that would be impossible through press forming alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the production of disk-shaped members with reduced external dimensions and weight, facilitating the integration of the ratchet on the inner peripheral side of the guide member while maintaining structural integrity.

Implementation Method 1

form a preformed body from a plate member by press forming

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Implementation Method 2

cutting and removing an outer peripheral surface side of the protrusion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical cutting: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS11426781B2Forming method of disk-shaped member
Publication Date: 2022.08.30 TOYOTA BOSHOKU KK
  • US11426781B2 patent drawing
  • US11426781B2 patent drawing
  • US11426781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A forming method of a disk-shaped member in which a plate formed into a disk shape and a protruded flange protruding from an outer periphery of the plate are integrally formed, includes: forming a preformed body from a plate member by a press forming, the preformed body having a protrusion in an outer periphery of the plate, the protrusion having a width larger than a width of the flange; and forming the flange by cutting and removing an outer peripheral surface side of the protrusion to punch the preformed body from the plate member in a state where a mold is in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the protrusion and a portion connected to a root of the protrusion.