Disk Motor Stator Supporting Ring for Axial Fixation in Compressors

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Solution Overview

Problem

The axial flux disk motor stator experiences unreliable fixing due to a small contact area with the compressor shell and significant axial electromagnetic attraction, leading to potential misalignment and performance issues.

Innovation Solution

A stator design featuring a ring-shaped stator core with laminated magnetically conductive materials, including a stator yoke and supporting ring, where the stator yoke is fixedly connected to the stator supporting ring using bolts or fins, and the supporting ring is fitted over the stator yoke via interference or clearance fit, providing axial fixation and enhanced structural integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the stator is installed directly in the compressor shell, then the structure is simple, but the contact area is small and fixing is unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidfixing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A stator supporting ring is introduced as an intermediary component between the stator and the compressor shell. This supporting ring increases the contact area and provides reliable fixation, solving the problem of insufficient contact area when the stator is directly installed in the compressor shell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the stator is directly installed in the compressor shell, then the installation is simple, but the axial electromagnetic attraction causes misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The stator supporting ring serves as a mediator that provides a stable mounting base for the stator. It ensures proper alignment of the stator in the axial direction, preventing misalignment caused by strong axial electromagnetic attraction while maintaining simple installation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the stator supporting ring uses interference fit, then the fixation is reliable, but the manufacturing precision requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation reliabilityVSAvoidfit precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between the stator supporting ring and the compressor shell is divided into multiple segments (multiple mounting holes distributed around the circumference). This segmentation allows the total fixation force to be distributed across multiple points, reducing the precision requirement for each individual fit while maintaining overall fixation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Strength

If the stator core uses laminated structure, then the magnetic performance is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic performanceVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stator core adopts a laminated structure composed of multiple thin magnetic sheets stacked together. This composite structure improves magnetic performance by reducing eddy current losses while maintaining a relatively simple overall stator design, balancing magnetic efficiency with structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures reliable axial fixation of the disk motor stator within the compressor shell, reducing the risk of misalignment and electromagnetic attraction issues, thereby improving the motor's stability and performance.

Implementation Method 1

the stator supporting ring is fitted over the stator yoke via interference or clearance fit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference fit: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a ring-shaped stator core including a plurality of ring-shaped or arc-shaped layers of magnetically conductive materials laminated on each other in a radial direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic conduction: Ferromagnetism

Implementation Method 3

there is a large axial electromagnetic attraction between the stator and the rotor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic attraction: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS20230299624A1Stator for disk motor, stator supporting ring and compressor
Publication Date: 2023.09.21 DANFOSS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • US20230299624A1 patent drawing
  • US20230299624A1 patent drawing
  • US20230299624A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A stator for a disk motor, a stator supporting ring and a compressor belong to the field of refrigeration technology. The stator includes a ring-shaped stator core including a plurality of ring-shaped or arc-shaped layers of magnetically conductive materials laminated on each other in a radial direction. In addition, the stator supporting ring is configured to fix a stator for a disk motor and has an inner wall fitted over a stator yoke of the stator. The compressor includes: a shell; a compression unit fixed within the shell; and a disk motor coupled with the compression unit. The disk motor includes: a rotor, and at least one stator fixed to the shell by the stator supporting ring.