Magnetic Disk Device Shingled Write Band Offset Rewriting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic disk devices with shingled write magnetic recording technology experience lower write/read responsiveness due to longer data refresh and overwrite times compared to conventional magnetic recording, necessitating improved data management techniques to enhance performance.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic disk device with a controller that offsets and rewrites data in shingled write magnetic recording bands by shifting tracks in the radial direction, allowing for partial region rewriting and reducing the time required for the rewrite process, thereby improving write/read processing performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If shingled write magnetic recording is used to achieve high recording density, then recording density is improved, but write/read responsiveness deteriorates due to longer refresh and overwrite times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording densityVSAvoidwrite/read responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The disk surface is divided into multiple bands in the radial direction, with each band containing multiple tracks that can be independently managed. This segmentation allows the system to perform refresh operations on only the necessary bands rather than entire regions, reducing overall refresh time and improving write/read responsiveness while maintaining high recording density through shingled write magnetic recording.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of refreshing or overwriting entire regions as in conventional magnetic recording, the patent performs partial actions by targeting specific bands or track groups within bands. This partial action approach reduces the scope of rewrite operations, thereby decreasing refresh and overwrite times while preserving the high recording density capability of shingled write magnetic recording.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Ease of operation

If data is rewritten in band region unit in shingled write magnetic recording type, then data management is simplified, but rewrite time increases compared to conventional magnetic recording

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata managementVSAvoidrewrite time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the disk into bands and further dividing bands into track groups, the patent creates a hierarchical data management structure. This segmentation enables more granular control over rewrite operations, allowing the system to manage data in smaller, more efficient units rather than entire bands, thus reducing rewrite time while maintaining ease of operation through structured management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimensional organization by grouping tracks within bands into track groups that can be independently managed. This additional organizational dimension allows for more flexible and efficient rewrite operations, reducing the time required while maintaining simplified data management through the structured hierarchical approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient data rewriting within shingled write magnetic recording bands, maintaining data quality and reducing the time needed for the rewrite process, thus enhancing the write/read processing performance of the magnetic disk device.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic disk device that can execute a shingled write magnetic recording (SMR) or a shingled write recording (SWR)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic recording: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

a head that writes data to the disk and that reads data from the disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11594250B2Magnetic disk device and rewrite processing method
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 KK TOSHIBA
  • US11594250B2 patent drawing
  • US11594250B2 patent drawing
  • US11594250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk having a first region in which a plurality of tracks is written and a second region that is positioned with a gap in a first direction of the radial direction of the first region, and in which a plurality of tracks is overwritten in the first direction, a head, and a controller that offsets part of a plurality of tracks which is overwritten in the second region in a second direction opposite the first direction to perform rewriting.