Refrigerator Dispenser Light Control for Ambient-Triggered Night Mode

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator dispenser lights often have issues with ambient light level detection, leading to premature activation or continuous operation, which reduces their service life and can create a false impression of a problem, as they are not effectively controlled for night light mode.

Innovation Solution

A light control system for the dispenser that operates in three modes: continuous illumination, activation-only illumination, and ambient light-based illumination, with the ability to set the ambient light level through a control panel, allowing consumers to tailor the light's operation to their environment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the dispenser light is activated based on ambient light conditions to provide night light functionality, then visibility and user convenience are improved, but the light may be illuminated too early or continuously, reducing its service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenight light functionalityVSAvoidlight service life
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The light control system dynamically adjusts its operation mode based on user selection, transitioning between continuous illumination, activation-only illumination, and ambient light-based illumination. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to optimize between providing convenient night light functionality and preserving light bulb life by reducing unnecessary operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the light based on ambient light conditions and user preferences. By monitoring ambient light levels and comparing them against programmable thresholds, the system intelligently determines when to activate the light, thereby extending service life while maintaining usability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the light is illuminated continuously or too early based on fixed ambient light thresholds, then night light availability is improved, but energy consumption increases and service life is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenight light availabilityVSAvoidlight energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs programmable ambient light thresholds that can be adjusted by the user to match their specific installation environment and preferences. This parameter customization allows optimization of the balance between night light availability and energy consumption, preventing premature or continuous illumination while ensuring the light is available when genuinely needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The light control system continuously monitors ambient light conditions and compares them against programmed thresholds to determine activation. This feedback mechanism ensures the light operates only when necessary, reducing energy consumption while maintaining availability for legitimate night light needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Extent of automation

If the light operates in ambient light-based mode with fixed thresholds, then automatic control is improved, but adaptability to different installation environments is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic light controlVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from fixed, static control thresholds to dynamic, user-programmable thresholds. This allows the automatic control system to adapt to different installation environments (such as varying ambient light conditions in different kitchens) while maintaining the convenience of automatic operation. Users can program thresholds that match their specific environmental conditions and preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The light control system provides multiple operational modes (continuous illumination, activation-only illumination, and ambient light-based illumination) that can be selected based on user preference and installation requirements. This multi-functionality makes the system universally adaptable to different environments and user needs, rather than being constrained to a single fixed threshold approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables selective activation of the dispenser light based on ambient light levels, reducing unnecessary operation and extending the light's service life by allowing consumers to set the activation threshold, thus improving usability and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

the light is illuminated based upon a sensed level of ambient light present at or near the refrigerator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS7568358B2Control for a refrigerator door dispenser light
Publication Date: 2009.08.04 MAYTAG
  • US7568358B2 patent drawing
  • US7568358B2 patent drawing
  • US7568358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A door mounted dispenser for a refrigerator includes rear and opposing side walls that collectively define a cavity, a release mechanism for dispensing ice and/or water and a light for illuminating the cavity. The cavity light can be operated in one of three distinct modes, i.e., in a first mode wherein the cavity light is continuously illuminated, in a second mode wherein the cavity light is illuminated only through activation of the release mechanism, and in a third mode wherein the cavity light is illuminated based upon a sensed level of ambient light present at or near the refrigerator. In the third mode, the cavity light is illuminated at a first level based upon ambient light and a second, higher level when the release mechanism is operated. The level of ambient light necessary to activate the cavity light can be set by a consumer through control panel inputs.