Liquid Dispenser Nozzle Signalling Apertures for Caption Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid dispenser device heads have unclear symbols or captions on the nozzle, leading to usability issues and high production costs.

Innovation Solution

A dispenser device head with a nozzle featuring signalling apertures on the lateral wall that define clear captions or symbols, such as 'ON' and 'OFF', and a contrasting signalling element to enhance visibility, while allowing the nozzle to rotate for fluid control, and a cover with indicator apertures to highlight the selected configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If raised captions or symbols are made by overmoulding on the nozzle, then the markings are visible, but the production costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of captionsVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the marking function from the nozzle itself by introducing separate signalling elements (apertures or recesses) that define the captions or symbols. These signalling elements are integrated into the nozzle structure but the actual visible markings are created by the interaction between light and these elements rather than by adding material through overmoulding, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes optical contrast principles where signalling elements (apertures or recesses) create visible distinctions through light interaction. The markings become visible through the contrast created by light passing through or reflecting off different surfaces, eliminating the need for colored overmoulding and reducing production costs while maintaining clear visibility of captions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional markings are used on the nozzle, then production is simpler, but the symbols or captions are not clear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction simplicityVSAvoidclarity of symbols
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces signalling elements (apertures or recesses) as intermediaries between the nozzle structure and the user's perception. These elements act as mediators that enhance the visibility of captions by creating optical contrast through light interaction, without requiring complex manufacturing processes. The signalling elements translate simple structural features into clear visual information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the nozzle rotates for fluid control, then operation is flexible, but the visibility of captions in different positions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid control flexibilityVSAvoidcaption visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the signalling elements universal by positioning them radially around the nozzle circumference rather than at a single fixed location. This allows the captions to remain visible regardless of the nozzle's rotational position, as at least one signalling element will always be oriented toward the user. This multi-position visibility maintains operational flexibility while solving the information loss problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8701934B2Liquid dispenser device head fitted with a nozzle functioning indicator
Publication Date: 2014.04.22 GUALA DISPENSING SPA
  • US8701934B2 patent drawing
  • US8701934B2 patent drawing
  • US8701934B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dispenser device head (1) of a liquid is provided with a nozzle (20) comprising a lateral wall (30) having through signalling apertures (40) defining a caption or symbol to highlight a functioning configuration.