Dispensing Actuator Alignment via Flexible Overcap Pivoting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior art actuation systems in aerosol containers face issues such as actuator breakage due to rigid connections, misalignment with the dispensing orifice, and manufacturing inefficiencies, leading to increased costs and product defects.

Innovation Solution

The dispensing system incorporates an actuator with angled and flat surfaces that interact with channels in flanges on the overcap, allowing for alignment and flexibility during actuation, which enhances the actuator's lifespan and prevents misalignment, while a streamlined manufacturing process secures the actuator within the overcap.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the actuator is rigidly connected to the overcap sidewall, then the actuator is securely retained, but the actuator may break due to lack of flexibility during actuation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuator retention strengthVSAvoidactuator durability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by making the overcap sidewall flexible in the region where the actuator is retained. The sidewall is designed to flexibly pivot about a hinge line, allowing the actuator to move with it during actuation. This flexible connection prevents actuator breakage while maintaining secure retention, resolving the contradiction between strength and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of manufacture

If the actuator is rigidly connected to the overcap, then manufacturing is simplified, but misalignment with the dispensing orifice occurs due to tolerance variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuator assembly simplicityVSAvoidactuator-orifice alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by transitioning from a rigid, fixed connection to a dynamic, flexible connection. The sidewall's ability to flexibly pivot allows the actuator to self-align with the dispensing orifice during assembly and operation, compensating for manufacturing tolerances while maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Duration of action of moving object

If the overcap is made flexible to allow actuator movement, then actuator lifespan is extended, but the structural integrity of the overcap may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuator lifespanVSAvoidovercap structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by segmenting the overcap sidewall into different functional regions. The portion retaining the actuator is made flexible to extend actuator lifespan, while other portions maintain structural integrity. This segmentation allows the overcap to have both flexibility where needed and strength where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2741974B1Dispensing system
Publication Date: 2019.10.02 SC JOHNSON & SON INC
  • EP2741974B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2741974B1 patent drawingFigure 2a
  • EP2741974B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method of dispensing includes the steps of exerting a force on an actuator of a dispenser having a conduit with an inlet and an outlet in a first non-actuation state, to place the actuator in a second actuation state. When the actuator is in the second actuation state, the inlet and the outlet of the actuator are moved from a first position to a second position.