Dispensing Aperture Hood for Leak-Free Printing Substance Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container systems for transferring printing substances face challenges such as leaks, spills, residual buildup, and contamination due to imprecise sealing mechanisms and exposure to environmental contaminants.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dispensing aperture hood system that includes a valve body with a printing substance transfer aperture, a movable dispensing nozzle, and a lock mechanism, along with a mechanical keying interface to ensure precise alignment and sealing between dispensing and receiving containers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional sealing mechanism is used at the mating interface, then the device structure is simple, but leaks and contamination occur due to imprecise sealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidmating interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hood is pre-positioned over the aperture to create a sealed environment before the actual dispensing operation begins. This preliminary sealing action prevents contamination and leaks during the mating process, ensuring that the sealing interface is already protected when containers are brought together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hood acts as an intermediary component between the aperture and the external environment. It provides an intermediate sealed chamber that mediates the transfer process, isolating the mating interface from contaminants while allowing precise alignment and sealing to occur within the protected hood environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the dispensing aperture is exposed during transfer, then the transfer process is simple and fast, but leaks and spills occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer reliabilityVSAvoidaperture protection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hood is pre-positioned over the aperture before dispensing begins, creating a sealed environment in advance. This preliminary protective action prevents leaks and spills during the transfer operation without requiring complex real-time monitoring or adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hood provides a flexible protective enclosure over the aperture. This shell-like structure can accommodate slight variations in alignment while maintaining the sealed environment, preventing leaks and spills without requiring rigid, complex positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If precise alignment is required for sealing, then leaks are prevented, but the alignment process becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing precisionVSAvoidmating speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Alignment features are pre-configured on both containers and the hood before the mating operation. These pre-positioned features guide the containers into precise alignment automatically as they are brought together, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual adjustment while ensuring leak-free sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hood serves as an intermediary alignment reference. Its fixed relationship to the aperture provides a stable reference frame that mediates the alignment process, allowing containers to be quickly positioned relative to the hood rather than requiring precise direct alignment between two moving parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If the mating interface is exposed to environment, then access is easy, but contamination of printing substance occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination protectionVSAvoidinterface enclosure structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hood acts as an intermediary barrier between the mating interface and the external environment. It creates an intermediate sealed chamber that protects the printing substance from contaminants during the transfer process, while still allowing the interface to function normally for dispensing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The hood provides a flexible protective enclosure that seals over the aperture and mating interface. This shell structure prevents environmental contaminants from reaching the printing substance while accommodating the movement and alignment requirements of the dispensing operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentEP3810332B1Dispensing aperture hoods
Publication Date: 2025.04.30 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • EP3810332B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3810332B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3810332B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An example of a device (100) may include a valve body (108). The device (100) may include a printing substance transfer aperture (122) through the valve body (108). The device (100) may include a hood (138), fixed to the valve body (108), encompassing the printing substance transfer aperture (122) within a cavity between an external face (137) of the valve body (108) and the hood (138). The device (100) may include a printing substance dispensing nozzle (110) moveable between a first position with an orifice (126) of the printing substance dispensing nozzle (110) facing an internal face of the valve body (108) and a second position with the orifice (126) of the printing substance dispensing nozzle (110) facing the printing substance transfer aperture (122). The device (100) may include a dispensing-side gasket material (132) slide-able through the printing substance transfer aperture (122) when moving the printing substance dispensing nozzle (110) between the first position and the second position.