Liquid Dispensing Device Sealing Component Immobilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid dispensing devices fail to provide effective sealing of the dispensing nozzle during storage and transport, leading to potential liquid leakage and contamination risks.

Innovation Solution

A liquid dispensing device equipped with a sealing component that can switch between release and blocking positions, featuring a flexible elastomer or thermoplastic material, and immobilization means to prevent accidental movement, ensuring secure sealing through compression and deformation, and a cap that activates immobilization when fitted, preventing liquid escape and contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a movable sealing component is used to allow liquid dispensing, then liquid release functionality is improved, but sealing reliability during storage deteriorates due to accidental movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid release functionalityVSAvoidsealing reliability during storage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by providing immobilization means that are activated before use (during storage and transport) to prevent the sealing component from moving accidentally. The cap, when fitted, engages with the sealing component to lock it in the blocking position, ensuring reliable sealing before the device is actually used for dispensing liquid.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If immobilization means are added to prevent accidental sealing component movement, then sealing reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the immobilization function with the existing cap structure. The cap is designed to engage with the sealing component and lock it in place, combining the protective covering function with the immobilization function in a single integrated component, thereby minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The immobilization means are designed to be automatically activated when the cap is fitted on the device. The cap itself performs the immobilization action through its engagement with the sealing component, eliminating the need for separate complex locking mechanisms or additional actuation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the sealing component is left movable during storage, then ease of operation is maintained, but liquid contamination risk increases due to accidental liquid flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational accessibilityVSAvoidliquid contamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by ensuring the sealing component is locked in the blocking position before the device is used, during storage and transport. This preliminary immobilization prevents any accidental liquid flow that could lead to contamination of surfaces or environments outside the sealed area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides reliable sealing and prevents liquid contamination by immobilizing the sealing component, ensuring the liquid remains within the sealed area during storage and transport, maintaining the liquid's integrity and preventing accidental release.

Implementation Method 1

switch from the liquid release position to the liquid blocking or non-return position by moving the component and/or by elastic deformation of all or part of the component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The immobilisation means exert a pressure on the sealing component, so as to prevent it from moving to its liquid release position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS8794490B2Liquid dispensing device equipped with a sealing component moveable under the effect of pressure by a user
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 NEMERA LA VERPILLIERE SAS
  • US8794490B2 patent drawing
  • US8794490B2 patent drawing
  • US8794490B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid dispensing device including a sealing component which can take up a liquid release position and a liquid blocking position. The liquid dispensing device also includes a surface for immobilising the sealing component in its blocking position, configured to prevent the sealing component from taking up its liquid release position.