Multi-Stage Display Amplifier With Dynamic Current Boosting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses, particularly high-resolution small organic light emitting display devices, face challenges in minimizing pixel driving time and power consumption due to limitations in current amplifier circuits.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an amplifier circuit with a specific configuration including multiple stages and boosting circuits, utilizing PMOS and NMOS transistors to manage current flow and voltage amplification, which enables rapid voltage changes and reduced driving time, thereby minimizing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If conventional amplifier circuits are used in high-resolution small organic light emitting display devices, then the display device can be manufactured with wafer-based semiconductor process, but the pixel driving time cannot be minimized due to limited current flow speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel driving timeVSAvoidamplifier circuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier circuit is divided into multiple stages (first stage, second stage, third stage) with each stage performing specific functions. The first stage handles input signal amplification, the second stage provides intermediate amplification with pull-up and pull-down nodes, and the third stage outputs the final amplified signal. This segmentation allows optimization of current flow at each stage to minimize pixel driving time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The amplifier circuit incorporates dynamic current boosting capability through the first and second boosting circuits. These boosting circuits can instantaneously increase current flow during rising and falling periods based on the amplification direction, making the circuit adaptive to different operating conditions and minimizing driving time dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of time

If higher current flow is used to reduce pixel driving time, then driving time is minimized, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel driving timeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier circuit uses periodic boosting action only during rising and falling periods when current flow needs to be increased. During stable high or low states, the boosting circuits remain inactive, maintaining static current mode operation. This periodic activation minimizes power consumption while achieving fast switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The circuit dynamically changes current parameters based on operating conditions. During transitions, the boosting circuits increase current flow to minimize driving time. During stable states, the circuit maintains lower static current to reduce power consumption. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction between speed and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Power

If multi-stage amplification is implemented to amplify voltage effectively, then voltage amplification is improved, but circuit complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage amplification capabilityVSAvoidwafer-based semiconductor process compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier circuit uses uniform transistor structures (PMOS and NMOS transistors with similar configurations) across all stages. Each stage follows the same basic architecture with feedback connections, making the circuit homogeneous in structure. This homogeneity simplifies wafer-based semiconductor manufacturing while achieving effective multi-stage voltage amplification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS12119795B2Amplifier circuit and display apparatus having the same
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12119795B2 patent drawing
  • US12119795B2 patent drawing
  • US12119795B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an amplifier circuit comprising a first stage having first and second input terminals, a second stage configured to amplify a voltage supplied from the first stage and including a pull-up node and a pull-down node, a third stage including an output terminal, a tenth PMOS transistor, and a tenth NMOS transistors having gate electrodes respectively connected to the pull-up node and the pull-down node of the second stage, the third stage configured to perform a pull-up driving and pull-down driving of the amplified voltage, a first boosting circuit including an eleventh PMOS transistor having a gate electrode connected to the pull-up node and the first boosting circuit configured to increase a current in the first stage, and a second boosting circuit including an eleventh NMOS transistor having a gate electrode connected to the pull-down node and configured to increase the current in the first stage.