Display Back Enclosure Concave Heat Vents

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices with a backlight unit face issues of reduced strength due to holes on the rear cabinet, which can lead to cracks, and liquid ingress when spills occur, increasing component count and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a concave portion on the back surface enclosure with holes for heat release, acting as a handle and liquid barrier, where the holes are strategically positioned above the heat-generating component to enhance strength and prevent liquid ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a plurality of holes is provided on the planar portion of the rear cabinet for heat release, then heat dissipation is improved, but strength of the rear cabinet decreases and cracks may form

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidstrength of rear cabinet
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from providing holes on the planar portion (2D surface) to providing holes on the folded portion (3D bent surface). This dimensional change allows heat release functionality to be relocated to a region that does not compromise the structural integrity of the rear cabinet's planar portion, thereby resolving the contradiction between heat dissipation and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a waterproof cover is disposed inside the enclosure to prevent liquid ingress, then liquid protection is improved, but component count and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid protectionVSAvoidcomponent count
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the waterproof cover from the interior of the enclosure and relocates it to the exterior, specifically on the folded portion of the rear cabinet. This extraction eliminates the need for internal waterproofing components while maintaining liquid protection functionality, as the external cover prevents liquid from reaching the holes and entering the enclosure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The waterproof cover acts as an intermediary barrier positioned externally on the folded portion, intercepting liquid before it can reach the heat release holes and enter the enclosure. This external intermediary approach provides liquid protection without requiring internal waterproofing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively secures the strength of the back surface enclosure, prevents cracks, and allows easy handling while suppressing liquid entry, improving durability and usability.

Implementation Method 1

the plurality of holes that release heat from the heat generating component to an outside of the display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat release: Convection

Data Source

PatentUSRE47914E1Display device
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 MAXELL LTD
  • USRE47914E1 patent drawing
  • USRE47914E1 patent drawing
  • USRE47914E1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, comprising a display panel, a back surface enclosure disposed on a back surface side of the display panel and comprising a concave portion formed in a concave shape on a display panel side, and a heat generating component disposed between the display panel and the back surface enclosure, wherein the concave portion comprises a plurality of holes that release heat from the heat generating component to an outside of the display device.