Display Device Backlight Luminance Control for Refresh Rate Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices experience deterioration in display quality due to luminance changes when switching refresh rates, leading to flickering that is visually recognized by the human eye.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a controller that adjusts the backlight's luminance at refresh rate switching to ensure the luminance change of the display panel falls within a predetermined range, thereby suppressing flickering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the refresh rate is switched to save power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but luminance change occurs causing flicker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the luminance parameter of the backlight in response to refresh rate switching. When the refresh rate changes, the controller adjusts the backlight luminance to a predetermined value that compensates for the luminance change caused by the refresh rate switch, thereby maintaining stable display quality while enabling power saving through refresh rate variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If pause driving is used to save power, then power consumption is reduced, but flicker occurs due to pause frame period changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidflicker
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the backlight luminance parameter based on the pause frame period changes. When pause driving is implemented with varying pause periods, the controller modifies the backlight luminance to compensate for the resulting display luminance fluctuations, thereby eliminating flicker while maintaining the power saving benefits of pause driving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250157421A1Display device
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 SHARP DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CORP
  • US20250157421A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157421A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157421A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel including a liquid crystal panel and a backlight disposed behind the liquid crystal panel, and a controller configured to control luminance of the backlight. The controller is configured to increase or decrease the luminance of the backlight at a time of switching a refresh rate when an image is displayed on the display panel in accordance with an image signal in such a manner that a change in luminance of the display panel before and after the switching with respect to an image signal having the same gray scale falls within a predetermined range.