Display Panel Bank Channels for Bubble and Light Leakage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing process of display panels often results in impurities such as bubbles being left in the display region, which can block light emitted by light-emitting devices and degrade the display effect.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design featuring a bank layer with bank structures that include channels communicating adjacent bank openings, allowing for the discharge of impurities and bubbles, thereby reducing their influence on light emission and improving display quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If bank structures are formed to enclose bank openings for isolating light-emitting devices, then light leakage and crosstalk are reduced, but impurities and bubbles are trapped inside the bank openings degrading display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight leakage and crosstalkVSAvoidimpurities and bubbles in bank openings
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bank structure is segmented by introducing a first channel that divides the enclosed space, allowing the bank opening to be both isolated for light containment and connected for impurity discharge. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by creating functional zones within the bank structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first channel acts as an intermediary element between the bank opening interior and exterior, providing a controlled pathway for impurities and bubbles to escape while maintaining the overall enclosure for light isolation. This mediator enables both functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the bank layer is made dense to prevent light leakage, then display quality improves, but manufacturing impurities become trapped and affect light emission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight leakageVSAvoidimpurity discharge capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The dense bank structure is segmented by incorporating the first channel, creating a controlled void pathway that allows impurity removal while maintaining density in the surrounding bank structures for light leakage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bank structure exhibits local quality differentiation: the majority maintains high density for light isolation, while the first channel region provides low density for impurity discharge. This localized variation resolves the contradiction between density and impurity removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-generated harmful factors

If channels are added to bank structures to discharge impurities, then display quality improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpurity dischargeVSAvoidbank structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first channel is designed to serve multiple functions: discharging bubbles, removing impurities, and potentially facilitating material flow during manufacturing. This multi-functionality justifies the added structural element by providing several benefits from a single feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The first channel serves as an intermediary pathway that simplifies the overall manufacturing process by providing a dedicated route for impurity removal, reducing the need for complex post-manufacturing cleaning or additional processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12183726B2Display panel including bank structures
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12183726B2 patent drawing
  • US12183726B2 patent drawing
  • US12183726B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof. The display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other; a bank layer located on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate; and a light-emitting device. The bank layer includes a plurality of bank structures; and the plurality of bank structures enclose a plurality of bank openings. The light-emitting device is arranged corresponding to each bank opening of the plurality of bank openings. The plurality of bank structures includes at least one first bank structure, and each of the at least one first bank structure has a first channel communicating at least two adjacent ones of the plurality of bank openings.