Display Bezel UV Curing Resin Barrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display device bezels often experience discoloration due to uncured ultraviolet curable resin monomers permeating into cavities formed in the ink layer during the drying process, leading to aesthetic issues and potential defects.

Innovation Solution

A bezel structure incorporating a second transparent polymer resin layer between the first ultraviolet curable resin layer and the ink layer to prevent monomers from permeating into cavities, combined with a patterned PET film and oxide layer for enhanced aesthetic appeal and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a first ultraviolet curable resin layer is applied to the display device bezel, then the bezel structure can be formed and cured, but uncured resin monomers permeate into cavities in the ink layer causing discoloration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring completenessVSAvoiddiscoloration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A second transparent polymer resin layer is introduced as an intermediary barrier between the first ultraviolet curable resin layer and the ink layer. This intermediate layer prevents uncured monomers from permeating into the ink layer cavities, thereby blocking the discoloration pathway while allowing the UV curing process to proceed effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The resin system is segmented into two distinct layers: a first ultraviolet curable resin layer for structural formation and curing, and a second transparent polymer resin layer as a protective barrier. This segmentation separates the curing function from the prevention function, allowing each layer to optimize its specific role without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a second transparent polymer resin layer is added to prevent monomer permeation, then discoloration is prevented, but the bezel structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediscoloration preventionVSAvoidbezel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second transparent polymer resin layer is applied over the ink layer, merging the protective barrier function with the existing ink layer structure. This integration approach adds the necessary protection while minimizing structural complexity by combining multiple functions into a unified layered system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If non-volatile solvents are used in the ink layer to minimize cavity formation, then cavity formation is reduced, but the drying process becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity formationVSAvoiddrying process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The second transparent polymer resin layer serves as a protective intermediary that allows the use of non-volatile solvents in the ink layer. By providing this barrier layer, the system can tolerate the challenging drying process associated with non-volatile solvents while still achieving the desired reduction in cavity formation and preventing subsequent discoloration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes cavity formation and prevents discoloration of the bezel, enhancing the aesthetic and functional reliability of the display device by using non-volatile solvents and a transparent polymer resin barrier.

Implementation Method 1

a first resin layer curable by ultraviolet radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltraviolet curing: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

a second resin layer in the ink layer, the second resin layer preventing an uncured portion of the first resin layer from permeating into a cavity in the ink layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermeation barrier: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 3

an oxide layer on the pattern layer, and the oxide layer may include a plurality of oxides that have respective refractive indexes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9526166B2Bezel structure for a display device and display device having the same
Publication Date: 2016.12.20 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9526166B2 patent drawing
  • US9526166B2 patent drawing
  • US9526166B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bezel structure for a display device includes a first resin layer capable of being cured by ultraviolet radiation, an ink layer including a non-volatile solvent disposed on the first resin layer, a second resin layer disposed in the ink layer, and an upper structure disposed on the ink layer. The second resin layer prevents an uncured portion of the first resin layer from permeating into a cavity in the ink layer.