Display Body With Multi-Directional Interrelated Image Reflection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display bodies with diffraction gratings only display latent images when viewed along a reflection direction, lacking aesthetic appeal and versatility.

Innovation Solution

A display body with a surface comprising multiple display regions, each having two reflection surfaces of different heights, forming unique images in different reflection directions, allowing interrelated images to be perceived as the observation direction changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a diffraction grating is used to record a latent image, then the image is clearly perceived when viewed along the reflection direction, but the aesthetic appearance is poor when viewed from other directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage perception clarityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The display surface is divided into multiple independent display regions, each containing multiple sub-regions with different reflection characteristics. This segmentation allows different areas to display different images or patterns depending on the viewing angle, thereby improving aesthetic appearance while maintaining image clarity in specific directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the display surface are given different optical properties through varying the reflection surface structures. Each local region is optimized to reflect light in specific directions, creating a mosaic of images that are collectively aesthetically pleasing while maintaining clear latent image perception when viewed along the intended reflection direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple display region groups with different reflection directions are created, then interrelated images are displayed in different reflection directions, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-directional image displayVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple display regions with different reflection characteristics are merged into a single integrated display surface. The reflection surfaces are combined in such a way that they collectively form interrelated images in different directions without requiring separate display components, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining multi-directional display capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display surface is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it displays the latent image when viewed along the reflection direction and displays additional interrelated images in other reflection directions. This multi-functionality is achieved through a single unified structure rather than multiple separate systems, reducing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If two reflection surfaces with different heights are used in each display region, then unique images are formed in different reflection directions, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage variation with observation directionVSAvoidreflection surface height control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The height parameter of the reflection surfaces is systematically varied across different display regions to create the desired optical effects. By controlling the height parameter in a structured manner rather than requiring precise control of every surface feature, the manufacturing complexity is reduced while still achieving the intended image variation with observation direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances aesthetic appearance and facilitates easy authentication by displaying interrelated images with varying content as the observation direction shifts, improving visual appeal and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

Each display region includes two reflection surfaces configured to reflect light incident on the display surface toward an area including a corresponding one of reflection directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a diffraction grating that produces diffracted light in a reflection direction oblique to the display surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffraction: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentEP3489936B2Display body
Publication Date: 2025.08.13 TOPPAN HOLDINGS INC
  • EP3489936B2 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3489936B2 patent drawingFigure 3A~4D
  • EP3489936B2 patent drawingFigure 5A~5D

AI summary

A display body includes a display surface including a plurality of display region groups. Each display region includes at least one reflection surface that is configured to reflect light incident on the display surface toward an area including a corresponding one of reflection directions that are associated with the respective display region groups. Each display region group is configured to form an image unique to the display region group in a corresponding one of the reflection directions through reflection of light on the reflection surfaces in the display region group. The display region groups are configured to form, in two adjacent ones of the reflection directions, different images that have a interrelation between each other.