Virtual Image Display Cable Routing and Cover Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing virtual image display apparatuses, such as head mount displays, face challenges in integrating cables for signal transmission while minimizing size and weight, and achieving an increased image angle without degrading image quality, particularly in configurations that allow for a see-through mode.

Innovation Solution

A virtual image display apparatus with a pair of right and left display devices, light guiding members, a frame, and a cover with a cable cover portion that accommodates and arranges cables along the frame, allowing for integral cable formation and suppression of size increase, while providing dust and water proofing through a fitting structure between the frame and cover.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If cables are separately provided on the right and left sides, then signal transmission to each video image element is ensured, but the apparatus becomes more complex and harder to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience in handlingVSAvoidcable arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple cables (power cable, signal cable, ground cable) are bundled together into a single integrated cable assembly that connects to both right and left video image elements, reducing the number of separate cable management operations needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If cables are integrally formed from one location, then ease of handling is improved, but the apparatus size may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience in handlingVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cable cover portion extends in the depth direction (third dimension) from the front surface of the frame, allowing cables to be routed along the frame structure rather than across the front surface, thereby integrating cables without increasing the apparatus's front-facing footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If a cover structure is added to accommodate cables, then cable arrangement is improved, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable arrangementVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A thin cover portion made of flexible or semi-rigid material is used to enclose and organize the cables, providing structural cable management while minimizing the volume occupied by the cover itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a compact virtual image display apparatus with integrated cables, maintaining image quality and allowing for a see-through configuration by concentrating cable locations and using a flexible cable cover to secure cables, thus enhancing user convenience and reducing the apparatus's visual footprint.

Implementation Method 1

a pair of right and left light guiding members which respectively guide the video image light from the pair of right and left video image elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guiding: Waveguide (optics)

Implementation Method 2

the frame and the cable cover portion of the cover has structures which extend along the direction in which the cables are arranged. In such a case, it is possible to cause the frame and the cable cover portion to cooperate and to secure dust proofing and water proofing in the periphery of the cables by a fitting structure between the frame and the cable cover portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS11428943B2Virtual image display apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.08.30 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11428943B2 patent drawing
  • US11428943B2 patent drawing
  • US11428943B2 patent drawing

AI summary

By arranging cables, which transmit video signals to a pair of video image display elements arranged on the right side and the left side, along a frame for supporting a pair of right and left light guiding devices, it is possible to concentrate the cables on one of the right and left sides. That is, it is possible to integrally form the cables. By accommodating the cables in a cable cover portion, which extends along the frame, in a cover inside, it is possible to suppress an increase in size which accompanies cable arrangement and to implement the apparatus as a whole in a small body.