Display Driving Circuit With Adaptive Crosstalk Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

As display sizes increase, the resolution of display devices leads to defects in image quality such as crosstalk due to electrical interference from parasitic capacitance between driving voltage lines, affecting unwanted pixels.

Innovation Solution

A display driving circuit with a compensation control circuit that generates a compensation voltage based on input image data and display panel information to compensate data voltages, and a timing control circuit to output the compensated data voltage to pixels, reducing crosstalk by adapting to the display panel's characteristics and crosstalk causes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If display resolution is increased to improve image quality, then display detail and clarity are improved, but crosstalk noise increases due to parasitic capacitance coupling between driving voltage lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidcrosstalk noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The compensation control circuit performs preliminary compensation by generating a compensation voltage based on the on-pixel ratio information before the actual pixel driving occurs. This preliminary action predicts and compensates for the crosstalk that will occur during pixel driving, thereby reducing the harmful crosstalk effect while maintaining high display resolution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback by measuring or calculating the on-pixel ratio (OPR) of previous scan lines and using this information to generate compensation voltage for the current scan line. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adaptively compensate for crosstalk based on actual driving conditions, resolving the contradiction between high resolution and crosstalk noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If compensation voltage is generated based on multiple parameters (OPR, stabilization period, variance) to reduce crosstalk, then image quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcompensation circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compensation control circuit segments the compensation process into distinct functional modules: an OPR calculation unit that calculates on-pixel ratio, a variance calculation unit that computes data voltage variance, and a compensation voltage generation unit that synthesizes these parameters. This segmentation allows complex compensation based on multiple parameters to be implemented in a structured, manageable way that improves image quality without overwhelming device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively compensates for crosstalk, enhancing the overall performance of display devices by minimizing noise and improving image quality.

Implementation Method 1

crosstalk due to electrical interference from parasitic capacitance between driving voltage lines

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectParasitic capacitance coupling: Parasitic Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS12562096B2Display driving circuit, display device comprising thereof and operating method of display driving circuit
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12562096B2 patent drawing
  • US12562096B2 patent drawing
  • US12562096B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display driving circuit includes: a compensation control circuit configured to: generate a compensation voltage based on input image data and information of a display panel operatively connected to the display driving circuit, and compensate a data voltage of the input image data based on the compensation voltage; and a timing control circuit configured to output the compensated data voltage to a plurality of pixels in the display panel.