Display Circuit Dynamic Reference Voltage Compensation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image display devices, such as organic EL devices, suffer from the 'burning phenomenon' due to brightness differences between pixels, leading to reduced lifespan, and current measuring devices require a wide measurement range to compensate for deterioration and temperature variations, resulting in increased circuit size.

Innovation Solution

An image display device with a detection means that uses a reference voltage to detect both large current changes due to temperature and small changes due to device deterioration, allowing for effective compensation without increasing circuit size, by employing a detection circuit that adjusts its measurement range using different reference voltages and shares signal lines for data and detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a current measuring device with a wide measurement range is used to detect both large current changes due to temperature and small current changes due to device deterioration, then the ability to detect and compensate for various current variations is improved, but the circuit size of the current measuring device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent detection accuracyVSAvoidcircuit size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the reference voltage adjustable rather than fixed. The detection circuit switches between a first reference voltage for detecting temperature-induced current changes and a second reference voltage for detecting deterioration-induced current changes. This dynamic switching allows a single detection circuit to accurately measure both large and small current variations without requiring an overly complex wide-range measurement system, thus resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a single reference voltage is used for current detection, then the circuit design is simple, but the ability to detect both large temperature variations and small deterioration changes is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design simplicityVSAvoidcurrent change detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the current detection task into two distinct phases with different reference voltages. First, a first reference voltage is used to detect large current changes caused by temperature variations. Second, a second reference voltage is used to detect smaller current changes caused by device deterioration. This segmentation allows each detection phase to use an optimized reference voltage for its specific measurement range, improving overall measurement precision while maintaining relatively simple circuit design through the use of switching elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9177504B2Image display device
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9177504B2 patent drawing
  • US9177504B2 patent drawing
  • US9177504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide an image display device having a circuit for solving burning phenomenon without increasing the size of the circuit. An image display device is provided having a display unit formed using display devices, a signal line for inputting a display signal voltage to the display unit, and a display control unit for controlling the display signal voltage, the image display device comprising a detection power source, a switch for causing a current of the detection power source to flow to the display device, a detection circuit for detecting the current, and a detection information storage circuit for storing information, and compensating the display signal voltage, using the information, wherein using a first reference voltage, and current detection is carried out, the detection circuit feeds back the current detected to set a second reference voltage different from the first reference voltage, and carries out current detection.