Display Device Clock Signal Segmentation for Brightness Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face challenges in achieving uniform brightness across different pixel areas due to varying loads on driving wires, leading to differences in brightness between pixel areas.

Innovation Solution

A display device configuration with multiple pixel areas, each connected to separate scan lines and clock signals with distinct signal characteristics, such as pulse width, rising and falling edge periods, and waveforms, to synchronize data entry times and reduce brightness differences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single clock signal is supplied to all pixel areas, then the device complexity is reduced, but brightness uniformity deteriorates due to varying loads on driving wires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclock signal linesVSAvoidbrightness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display device divides the pixel areas into multiple groups, with each group receiving a separate clock signal. This segmentation allows independent optimization of clock signal characteristics for different regions, compensating for varying wire loads and achieving uniform brightness across the display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different clock signal characteristics (pulse width, rising/falling edge periods) are applied to different pixel areas based on their specific load conditions. This local quality approach ensures that each region receives the appropriate signal parameters to achieve uniform brightness despite varying wire lengths and loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If different clock signal characteristics are supplied to different pixel areas, then brightness uniformity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidsignal control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel areas are segmented into multiple groups, each with dedicated clock signal lines and control logic. This segmentation enables independent optimization of signal characteristics for each group while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adjusts clock signal parameters (pulse width, rising/falling edge periods) based on the specific load conditions of different pixel areas. This parameter change approach allows brightness uniformity to be achieved through signal optimization rather than complex hardware modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If pixel areas have different widths, then adaptability to different display requirements is improved, but brightness uniformity deteriorates due to varying scan line loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay area configurationVSAvoidbrightness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display is segmented into multiple pixel areas with different widths, each assigned to separate scan drivers with independently optimized clock signals. This segmentation allows the system to accommodate varied display requirements while maintaining brightness uniformity through localized signal optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each pixel area with different width characteristics receives locally optimized clock signal parameters and scan line configurations. This local quality approach ensures that brightness uniformity is maintained despite the varying physical dimensions and load conditions of different display regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11847973B2Display device capable of displaying an image of uniform brightness
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11847973B2 patent drawing
  • US11847973B2 patent drawing
  • US11847973B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a display device including first pixels disposed in a first pixel area, and connected to first scan lines; second pixels disposed in a second pixel area, and connected to second scan lines; a timing controller configured to supply a first clock signal and a second clock signal to a first clock line and a second clock line, respectively; a first scan driver configured to receive the first clock signal through the first clock line, and to supply a first scan signal to the first scan lines; and a second scan driver configured to receive the second clock signal through the second clock line, and to supply a second scan signal to the second scan lines, wherein the second pixel area has a smaller width than the first pixel area.