Multi-Display Color Matching via Ambient Sensor Feedback

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In portable computing devices with multiple display devices, perceived color differences between displays can occur due to variations in ambient lighting and temperature, leading to a disjointed user experience.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of ambient light sensors, temperature sensors, and color sensors to determine ambient light, temperature, and color data, allowing the computing device to perform color adjustments, such as gamma and chroma corrections, to reduce perceived color differences between display devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display devices are used in a portable computing device, then the display area and functionality are improved, but perceived color differences and visual consistency deteriorate due to variations in ambient lighting and temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing separate sensor systems (ambient light sensors, temperature sensors, color sensors) for each display device to detect local environmental conditions. Each display's color parameters are adjusted independently based on its specific ambient conditions, ensuring that each display adapts to its local environment while maintaining overall visual consistency across the multi-display system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by dynamically adjusting color parameters (gamma, chroma, brightness) of each display device based on sensor data. The system modifies these parameters in response to detected ambient light levels, temperature variations, and color temperature differences, thereby maintaining color consistency across displays despite environmental variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If color adjustments are performed based on ambient light and temperature data, then color consistency between displays is improved, but device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor consistencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing color adjustments at specific intervals or under specific conditions rather than continuously. The system monitors ambient light and temperature sensors and performs color parameter adjustments when significant environmental changes are detected, rather than constantly adjusting, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining color consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service by using onboard sensors (ambient light sensors, temperature sensors, color sensors) to automatically detect environmental conditions and trigger color adjustments without user intervention. The displays self-regulate their color parameters based on detected conditions, reducing the need for manual calibration and minimizing the computational overhead required for continuous monitoring and adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If color sensors, ambient light sensors, and temperature sensors are added to each display device, then perceived color differences are reduced, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by implementing a standardized sensor suite (ambient light sensor, temperature sensor, color sensor) that is integrated into each display device module. This multi-functional sensor system serves multiple purposes: detecting ambient light levels for brightness adjustment, measuring temperature for thermal compensation, and sensing color temperature for white point calibration. By consolidating these functions into a unified sensor system, the patent reduces overall system complexity while maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures a consistent color appearance across multiple display devices, enhancing the user experience by maintaining readability and reducing power consumption while adjusting brightness to match differing light conditions.

Implementation Method 1

receive ambient light data from ambient light sensors associated with the first and second display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

receive ambient temperature (in Celsius or Fahrenheit) data from temperature sensors associated with the first and second display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS10339894B2Configuring multiple displays of a computing device to have a similar perceived appearance
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 DELL PROD LP
  • US10339894B2 patent drawing
  • US10339894B2 patent drawing
  • US10339894B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, a computing device includes a first display device coupled to a second display device by hinges. After determining that the computing device has been moved from a first orientation to a second orientation, the computing device may receive ambient light data from ambient light sensors associated with the first and second display device, temperature data from temperature sensors associated with the first and second display device, and color data from color sensors associated with the first and second display device. After determining that power is being received from an external power source or that the user prefers the display devices may be color matched, the computing device may perform one or more color adjustments based on the ambient light data, the temperature data, and the color data, thereby reducing a difference in a perceived color between the first display device and the second display device.