Display Compensation for Vision Abnormalities Using Lensmaker's Equation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users with vision abnormalities face difficulties in viewing digital content without their corrective eyewear, leading to blurry images and increased eye strain, especially in daily tasks involving digital displays.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device method and apparatus that applies pre-programmed compensation algorithms to digital content to enhance viewing quality for users not wearing corrective lenses, using user input signals or empirical identification to select the appropriate algorithm based on common settings for corrective eyewear, and applying algebraic transforms like the Lensmaker's Equation to correct focal issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users view digital content without corrective eyewear, then device portability and convenience are improved, but image clarity and viewing quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of viewing without glassesVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies optical compensation algorithms that modify the display parameters (focal length, curvature, magnification) to counteract the user's vision abnormalities. By dynamically adjusting these display parameters based on the user's prescription data, the system enables clear viewing without physical corrective lenses, resolving the contradiction between convenience and image clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical optical correction system (physical glasses or contact lenses) with a computational optical compensation system. Instead of using external optical elements to correct vision, the system uses software-based algorithms to pre-compensate the displayed content, substituting a mechanical solution with a computational one that eliminates the need for wearable corrective devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If corrective eyewear is worn to maintain image clarity, then viewing quality is improved, but device portability and ease of use deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage clarityVSAvoidconvenience of viewing
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the optical correction function from the physical eyewear and transfers it to the display system. By separating the correction function from the wearable component and embedding it in the display's software, the system eliminates the need to carry or wear corrective lenses while maintaining image clarity, thus resolving the contradiction between viewing quality and convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the display system multi-functional by integrating both content display and optical correction capabilities into a single device. The display not only shows content but also actively compensates for vision abnormalities, eliminating the need for separate corrective eyewear and improving overall convenience while maintaining image clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple compensation algorithms are stored for different vision abnormalities, then adaptability to various users is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different vision prescriptionsVSAvoidnumber of stored algorithms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic algorithm selection mechanism that automatically matches the user's vision prescription to the appropriate compensation algorithm. Instead of manually selecting from multiple algorithms, the system dynamically identifies the user's needs and selects the optimal algorithm in real-time, reducing the perceived complexity while maintaining high adaptability to different vision conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the system to automatically manage the compensation algorithms by self-identifying the appropriate algorithm based on the user's prescription data. The system performs automatic matching and selection without requiring user intervention or complex manual configuration, thereby maintaining adaptability while simplifying the user experience and reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to view digital content with an acceptable level of quality without corrective lenses by applying the identified compensation algorithms, improving usability and reducing eye strain in daily tasks.

Implementation Method 1

using an algebraic transform including an inverse of a Lensmaker's Equation applied to the original content

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLensmaker's Equation: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS9734554B2Compensation for viewing with common vision abnormalities
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 CHARTER COMM OPERATING LLC
  • US9734554B2 patent drawing
  • US9734554B2 patent drawing
  • US9734554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The specification and drawings present a new method, apparatus and software related product (e.g., a computer readable memory or a storage device) for compensation of viewing quality in display/imaging devices for users with common vision abnormalities. In case a user not wearing compensation lenses (such as prescription eye glasses or contact lenses) it can be possible to compensate for user's vision abnormalities by applying an identified pre-programmed/stored compensation algorithm, corresponding to one of a plurality of common settings for corrective eye glasses, to the original content/image (e.g., video, multi-media content, digital pictures and the like), for displaying the resulting content on the display/imaging device for viewing with an acceptable level of quality by the user without wearing the compensation lenses.