Display Conductive Sheet Antenna for Thin Device Noise Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

As portable electronic devices become thinner and display areas increase, space for antennas decreases, leading to interference noise in data exchange between components, necessitating a solution to utilize existing components as antennas without adding separate noise-blocking components.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a conductive sheet layer under the display with separated regions and a slit, electrically connected to the housing and communication circuit, to function as an antenna for communication and prevent noise interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate noise-blocking components are added to prevent interference, then noise protection is improved, but device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise protectionVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The noise-blocking function is merged with the antenna structure by designing the conductive sheet layer to serve both as electromagnetic shielding and as the radiator element, eliminating the need for separate noise-blocking components and maintaining thin device profile

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive sheet layer is designed with multi-functionality to simultaneously provide electromagnetic shielding against noise and serve as an antenna radiator, thereby achieving noise protection without adding extra components that would increase device thickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If the distance between components is decreased to improve integration, then device compactness is improved, but noise interference between components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent integrationVSAvoidnoise interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive sheet layer acts as an intermediary element between the display and other components, providing electromagnetic shielding that prevents noise interference while allowing close integration of components. The slit pattern in the conductive sheet allows signal transmission while maintaining shielding effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for efficient communication without the need for additional noise-blocking components, reducing device thickness and enhancing performance by using the conductive sheet layer as an antenna, while preventing electric shock through DC current blocking.

Implementation Method 1

The conductive sheet layer may include a first conductive region, a second conductive region, and a slit interposed between the first conductive region and the second conductive region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Implementation Method 2

preventing electric shock through DC current blocking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDC current blocking: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 3

prevent noise from being included in data exchanged between components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interference blocking: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS11228091B2Electronic device including antenna using structure of display panel
Publication Date: 2022.01.18 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11228091B2 patent drawing
  • US11228091B2 patent drawing
  • US11228091B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an electronic device, which includes a housing, a display that is exposed through a first region of a front surface of the housing, a first antenna radiator that is positioned within the housing, and a communication circuit that is positioned within the housing. The display includes a pixel layer including pixels and a conductive sheet layer under the pixel layer. The conductive sheet layer includes a first conductive region, a second conductive region, and a slit interposed between the first conductive region and the second conductive region. The first antenna radiator is electrically connected with the first conductive region of the conductive sheet layer. The communication circuit receives a signal in a specified frequency band through the first antenna radiator and the first conductive region. Above this, various embodiments figured out through the specification are possible.