Display Device Temperature-Based Current Density Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices face challenges in optimizing luminous efficiency and reducing power consumption, as existing technologies do not effectively manage temperature and luminance data to control current density optimally across light-emitting elements.

Innovation Solution

A display device and method that include light-emitting units with temperature and luminance data storage, and a compensator that extracts element sets based on temperature and luminance data to generate compensation data, adjusting current application to optimize luminous efficiency and reduce power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If current density is increased to improve luminous efficiency, then power consumption increases and device lifespan decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by dividing the display device into multiple element sets and applying different current densities to each set based on their specific temperature characteristics. High-temperature element sets receive reduced current density while low-temperature element sets receive higher current density, optimizing overall luminous efficiency while managing power consumption and device lifespan

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the current density parameter dynamically based on temperature measurements. By adjusting current density as a variable parameter rather than using a fixed value, the system optimizes luminous efficiency while preventing excessive power consumption and heat generation in high-temperature regions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If current density is increased to improve luminous efficiency, then device lifespan decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous efficiencyVSAvoiddevice lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends device lifespan by applying local quality control through temperature-based current density adjustment. Element sets operating at high temperatures receive reduced current density to prevent degradation, while cooler element sets operate at higher current density for optimal performance, thereby balancing luminous efficiency with device lifespan across the entire display

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control by continuously monitoring temperature data from multiple element sets and adjusting current density assignments accordingly. This closed-loop system ensures that luminous efficiency is maintained while preventing conditions that would reduce device lifespan through excessive heat or current stress

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If temperature-based current control is implemented, then system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent manages system complexity through segmentation by dividing the display into discrete element sets with identifiable temperature characteristics. Each element set can be independently monitored and controlled, simplifying the implementation of temperature-based current density adjustment while maintaining high luminous efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent reduces system complexity by implementing self-service mechanisms where the display system automatically monitors its own temperature and adjusts current density without external intervention. The controller autonomously optimizes luminous efficiency based on real-time temperature feedback from embedded sensors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11948496B2Display device and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11948496B2 patent drawing
  • US11948496B2 patent drawing
  • US11948496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes light-emitting units including at least one element set including light-emitting elements; a first storage unit that stores temperature data of the at least one element set; and a compensator that extracts a first element set having temperature data of a higher temperature than an average temperature among the temperature data of the at least one element set and compensates for image data based on the extracted first element set to generate compensation data.