Display Data Driving Circuit Dual Clock Signal Power Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face increased unnecessary power consumption due to inefficiencies in power management, particularly in eco-friendly and mobile environments, where reducing power usage is crucial for battery efficiency and environmental sustainability.

Innovation Solution

A display device, display controller, and data driving circuit configuration that utilizes a dual clock signal system, where a first type clock signal toggles voltage levels and a second type clock signal maintains a constant voltage, to control data voltage output based on data comparisons, thereby optimizing power usage by minimizing static current during no data transitions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If a single clock signal is used for data driving, then the device complexity is low, but power consumption increases due to unnecessary operations during static areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidclock signal system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clock signal system is segmented into two distinct types: a first clock signal for dynamic areas requiring data transitions, and a second clock signal for static areas where data remains unchanged. This segmentation allows the system to select the appropriate clock signal based on the display content, reducing unnecessary operations and power consumption in static regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between two clock signal modes based on the detection of data transitions. When data changes are detected, the first clock signal is applied; when no changes are detected, the second clock signal is applied. This dynamic adaptation optimizes power consumption while maintaining display functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of energy

If continuous data updating is performed, then the display quality is maintained, but power consumption increases due to unnecessary updates in static areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a feedback mechanism that detects whether data transitions occur between frames. Based on this feedback, the control circuit selectively applies the first or second clock signal. This feedback-driven approach ensures that display quality is maintained when needed while reducing power consumption when the display content remains static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter (clock signal type) based on the detected data transition state. By switching between two clock signal parameters, the system optimizes the balance between display quality and power consumption, applying full updating only when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If a dual clock signal system is implemented, then power consumption is reduced in static areas, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A control circuit acts as an intermediary between the data input and the clock signal distribution. This intermediary detects data transitions and automatically selects the appropriate clock signal type, managing the complexity of the dual-clock system while enabling power savings. The control circuit serves as a mediator that simplifies the overall system architecture by centralizing the decision-making logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12087209B2Display device, display controller, data driving circuit, and low-power driving method
Publication Date: 2024.09.10 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12087209B2 patent drawing
  • US12087209B2 patent drawing
  • US12087209B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, a display controller, a data driving circuit, and a low power driving method that are capable of preventing undesirable current in the data driving circuit from being caused and reducing power consumption by using different types of clock signals needed for data storing processing according to whether there occurs no data transition or there occurs a data transition.