Display Data Lines Driver Power-On Reset Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display apparatuses experience unstable display quality during power-up mode due to irregular power voltage and data voltage transitions, leading to uncomfortable user experiences and reduced reliability, especially in high-resolution large area displays with larger capacitances.

Innovation Solution

A data lines driver with a digital-to-analog converter, buffer, and power-on/reset part that generates an initial data voltage signal varying with time, allowing selective output of either the initial or normal data voltage signal to improve display quality during initial power-up phases by mimicking the common voltage signal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the display apparatus is powered up normally without special handling, then the power supply transitions from off to stable mode, but abnormal images are displayed during the transition period due to irregular power voltage and data voltage levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay quality stability during power-upVSAvoiduser experience during power-up
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The power-on/reset part generates an initial data voltage signal before normal operation begins, preparing the display system in advance for stable power-up. This preliminary voltage generation ensures that when power is first applied, the display panel receives appropriate voltage levels immediately, preventing abnormal images during the transition period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The power-on/reset part acts as an intermediary component between the normal data lines driver and the display panel during power-up. It provides a specialized initial data voltage signal that mediates the transition from powered-off to stable operation, ensuring the display panel receives appropriate voltage levels during the critical transition period before normal driving begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If high resolution large area displays are used to improve display quality, then the common electrode and panel line capacitances increase, but the power-up time is prolonged due to slower charging of larger capacitances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolution and qualityVSAvoidpower-up time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The initial data voltage signal is generated in advance during the power-on/reset period, preparing the display system before normal operation begins. This preliminary action allows high-resolution displays with large capacitances to start receiving appropriate voltage levels immediately upon power application, reducing the effective power-up time despite the larger energy storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The power-on/reset part changes the voltage parameter dynamically during power-up by generating an initial data voltage signal that varies as a function of time. This time-varying voltage approach allows the system to accommodate large capacitances in high-resolution displays while maintaining appropriate voltage levels throughout the charging process, preventing display abnormalities during the extended power-up period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If the power voltage and data voltage transition quickly to stable levels to reduce power-up time, then the display quality during transition may be compromised, but if they transition slowly to ensure stability, then the power-up time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage stability during power-upVSAvoidpower-up duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The power-on/reset part prepares the initial data voltage signal in advance before normal operation begins. This preliminary preparation ensures that when power is applied, the voltage transitions are managed appropriately from the start, balancing both speed and stability during the critical power-up period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The initial data voltage signal varies as a function of time, creating a periodic or time-dependent voltage pattern during power-up. This time-varying approach allows the system to provide appropriate voltage levels at different stages of power-up, ensuring stability during the transition while managing the overall power-up duration effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9666155B2Data lines driver of display apparatus includng the same and method of driving display panel using the same
Publication Date: 2017.05.30 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9666155B2 patent drawing
  • US9666155B2 patent drawing
  • US9666155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data lines driver includes a digital to analog converter configured to generate a normal data voltage based on a data signal, a buffer configured to buffer the normal data voltage and a power-on/reset part configured to generate an initial data voltage varying according to time and to selectively output either the initial data voltage or the normal data voltage.