Display Device Data Signal Output Timing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In display devices, the uncontrolled output timing of data signals between data driving circuit units leads to varying pixel charging times, resulting in luminance differences across the display panel.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a signal controller and data driver that includes clock adjustment units generating second clock signals using a first clock signal and frame control signal, ensuring synchronized output timing across data line groups, and utilizing clock shifters and latch units to control data signal transmission to each channel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If data signals are output without controlling output timing between data driving circuit units, then the device complexity is reduced, but luminance uniformity deteriorates due to varying pixel charging times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput timing control mechanismVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the timing parameter of data signal output by introducing a delay time that varies across data driving circuit units. Specifically, the n-th data driving circuit unit delays the output timing by (n-1)×K clock cycles, where K is a predetermined value. This parameter change synchronizes pixel charging times across different data line groups, eliminating luminance differences while maintaining system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and pre-setting the delay time for each data driving circuit unit based on its position (n-th unit). The delay amount is determined in advance as (n-1)×K clock cycles, allowing the system to compensate for timing differences before they affect pixel charging, thereby ensuring luminance uniformity without complex real-time control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If output timing of data signal is controlled using clock adjustment units, then luminance uniformity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance uniformityVSAvoidclock adjustment unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the timing control function by assigning independent clock adjustment units to each data driving circuit unit. Each unit independently generates delayed clock signals according to its position, with the n-th unit applying (n-1)×K clock cycle delays. This segmentation allows distributed timing control that achieves luminance uniformity without requiring a complex centralized control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making each data driving circuit unit have a specific delay characteristic tailored to its position. The n-th unit has a delay of (n-1)×K clock cycles, creating a gradient of delay times across the system. This local differentiation in timing parameters compensates for position-dependent variations in pixel charging, achieving luminance uniformity through localized adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11081076B2Display device controlling an output timing of a data signal
Publication Date: 2021.08.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11081076B2 patent drawing
  • US11081076B2 patent drawing
  • US11081076B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a signal controller configured to provide data and a frame control signal, a display panel including first to m-th data line groups, and a data driver configured to receive the data and the frame control signal, and output a data signal corresponding to the data to the first to m-th data line groups. The data driver includes first to m-th data driving circuit units electrically connected to the first to m-th data line groups in one-to-one correspondence, Each of the first to m-th data driving circuit units includes a clock adjustment unit configured to generate a second clock signal using a first clock signal and the frame control signal. The second clock signal controls an output timing of the data signal to be transmitted to a first channel among a plurality of channels of each of the first to m-th data line groups.