Display Device Double Sampling Sub-Pixel Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face challenges in accurately sensing electrical characteristics of pixels due to variations in driving environments, leading to inconsistent compensation and potential pixel deterioration.

Innovation Solution

A display device and method that utilize a double sampling technique to sense electrical characteristics of sub-pixels by applying black gradation and sensing data voltages alternately, allowing for the subtraction of common noise and precise determination of operating points, thereby ensuring accurate compensation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If external compensation method is used to sense pixel voltages, then pixel deterioration can be compensated, but sensing accuracy is affected by driving environment variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel compensation accuracyVSAvoidsensing value accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by performing multiple sensing operations at different stages: first sensing the initial voltage before data voltage application, then sensing again after data voltage is applied. This periodic sensing allows the system to capture voltage changes due to driving environment variations and compensate accordingly, improving both reliability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the sensed voltage values to adjust and compensate the data voltage. The system measures the actual pixel voltage through sensing lines, compares it with expected values, and modifies subsequent driving voltages to compensate for deviations caused by driving environment variations, thereby maintaining accurate compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If sensing is performed without initialization, then process time is reduced, but sensing accuracy deteriorates due to varying driving environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing value accuracyVSAvoidsensing process time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing an initialization step before the actual sensing operation. During this preliminary phase, the pixel is prepared by applying appropriate voltages and allowing stabilization, ensuring that subsequent sensing measurements are accurate. This preliminary initialization ensures measurement precision while minimizing time loss by being performed efficiently before the critical sensing moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11151925B2Display device and driving method thereof
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11151925B2 patent drawing
  • US11151925B2 patent drawing
  • US11151925B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a light emitting display device and a driving method thereof, wherein a sensing mode of the display device includes a first sensing step in which an electrical characteristic of a first sub-pixel is sensed, a first initialization step set in advance of the first sensing step, a second sensing step in which an electrical characteristic of the second sub-pixel is sensed, and a second initialization step set in advance of the second sensing step.