Display Drive Circuit Timing Controller I/O Port Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing display panel technologies face an insufficiency in the number of I/O ports, which limits the ability to handle multiple logic control signals effectively.

Innovation Solution

A drive circuit is designed with a timing controller and two drive signal output branches, each comprising trigger circuits, assignment circuits, and delay circuits, allowing for the generation of multiple logic levels from a single drive signal, enabling the output of adjustable logic levels without increasing the number of I/O ports.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple logic control signals are directly output through I/O ports of TCON IC, then each control signal can be independently transmitted, but the number of I/O ports becomes insufficient as control processes become more complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol signal handling capabilityVSAvoidnumber of I/O ports
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments a single drive signal into multiple logic control signals by dividing the timing controller's output into different pulse positions within one drive signal cycle. Each pulse position can represent a different logic state, enabling one I/O port to generate multiple control signals through temporal segmentation rather than requiring multiple simultaneous I/O ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic drive signals where one complete cycle contains N pulses that sequentially output different logic states. By utilizing the periodic nature of display driving, the system encodes multiple control signals within the time-domain structure of a single periodic drive signal, allowing multiple logic control functions to be achieved through one I/O port interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of I/O ports is increased to handle multiple logic control signals, then port insufficiency is resolved, but the device structure becomes more complex and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogic control signal quantityVSAvoidI/O port structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes a single I/O port universal by enabling it to output multiple logic control signals through the innovative drive signal structure. One I/O port performs multiple functions by sequentially providing different logic states at different pulse positions within the drive signal cycle, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated I/O ports for different control signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a spatial dimension solution (adding more I/O ports) to a temporal dimension solution (encoding multiple signals in time). By utilizing the time dimension within a single drive signal cycle, the system accommodates multiple logic control signals without increasing the physical number of I/O ports, thus avoiding structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If more logic control signals are needed for complicated control processes, then control functionality is enhanced, but the insufficient I/O ports become a bottleneck

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol process complexityVSAvoidavailable I/O ports
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic signal encoding where the logic state of control signals is determined by the position of pulses within the drive signal cycle rather than by static I/O port assignments. This dynamic approach allows the single I/O port to adaptively provide different logic states at different times, enabling complicated control processes with sufficient functional capacity despite limited physical ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11074879B2Drive circuit of display device, display device and display panel
Publication Date: 2021.07.27 HKC CORP LTD
  • US11074879B2 patent drawing
  • US11074879B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a drive circuit of a display device, a display device and a display panel. The drive circuit of the display device drives a first drive signal output branch and a second drive signal output branch to output a preset logic level signal separately by drive signals of a timing controller.