Display Drive Controller Algorithm Selection for Overlapping Module Regions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face challenges in maintaining high display quality due to the integration of electronic modules, which can lead to a decrease in pixel density in overlapping regions, affecting image performance.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a dual light transmittance system, where a drive controller classifies image signals for different pixel units and applies specific algorithms based on gray level histograms to optimize image processing and output, ensuring improved display quality by managing pixel density and light transmittance effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the number of pixels in the overlapping region is decreased to prevent deterioration in electronic module performance, then the electronic module performance is improved, but the display quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronic module performanceVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing algorithms to different regions of the display panel. Specifically, it distinguishes between a first region (with normal pixel density) and a second region (overlapping the electronic module with reduced pixel density). For the second region, the patent uses a dedicated compensation algorithm that references pixel values from the first region to generate appropriate display data, thereby maintaining display quality despite the reduced pixel count in the overlapping area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the pixel density is reduced in the overlapping region, then the electronic module can function properly, but the image representation quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronic module functionalityVSAvoidimage representation quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing mechanism where the drive controller acts as a mediator between the image signal and the display panel. For pixels in the second region (overlapping area), the controller generates display data by referencing not only local pixel values but also pixel values from the first region. This intermediary processing step compensates for the reduced pixel density and maintains image representation quality while allowing the electronic module to function properly in the overlapping region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11948517B2Display device
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11948517B2 patent drawing
  • US11948517B2 patent drawing
  • US11948517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel and a drive controller. The drive controller classifies an input image signal into a first image signal and a second image signal. The drive controller generates a data histogram by classifying the second image signal based on a plurality of gray levels and selects a first algorithm or a second algorithm based on a number of second image signals included in a part of the plurality of gray levels of the data histogram. The second algorithm calculates a second result value based on a first result value obtained based on the second image signal and a preset kernel matrix, and the drive controller outputs a first data signal corresponding to the second pixel unit in the second display region based on the second result value when the second algorithm is selected.