Display Drive Circuit Layout for Stable Ramp Signal Line Voltage

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Solution Overview

Problem

When a large number of signal lines are connected to ramp wiring connected to an output node of one amplifier, voltage fluctuations occur due to parasitic capacitance and wiring resistance, leading to inconsistent signal line voltages, especially in high-resolution and high-frame-rate displays.

Innovation Solution

A display drive circuit with a ramp wave voltage generation circuit and a signal line voltage generation circuit that includes an amplifier, load circuit, and current generation circuit to control current flow based on voltage comparisons, using switches and feedback paths to stabilize signal line voltages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a large number of signal lines are connected to ramp wiring from one amplifier, then the device complexity is reduced, but voltage fluctuation increases due to parasitic capacitance and wiring resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of amplifiersVSAvoidvoltage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single amplifier into multiple amplifiers (first amplifier and second amplifier) to drive different groups of signal lines. This segmentation reduces the number of signal lines connected to each amplifier, thereby reducing parasitic capacitance and wiring resistance effects on each amplifier, while maintaining overall system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different drive strategies to different signal line groups based on their specific requirements. The first amplifier drives odd-numbered signal lines with a first ramp wave voltage, while the second amplifier drives even-numbered signal lines with a second ramp wave voltage, allowing optimized local performance for each group.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the frequency of ramp wave voltage is increased to support high frame rate, then the productivity is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe rateVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing signal lines into multiple groups driven by different amplifiers, the patent allows each amplifier to operate at a lower frequency while the overall system achieves high frame rate. This segmentation reduces the power consumption of individual amplifiers while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If the wiring length of ramp wiring is increased to cover large display area, then the area is improved, but voltage fluctuation increases due to wiring resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidvoltage consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the display area into multiple regions, each served by a separate amplifier. This segmentation reduces the wiring length from each amplifier to its connected signal lines, thereby reducing voltage fluctuation due to wiring resistance while covering a large overall display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively curbs voltage fluctuations, improving display quality by maintaining consistent signal line voltages across the display area, even with varying capacitance and resistance conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an amplifier that outputs the ramp wave voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the write voltage of the signal line may fluctuate due to parasitic capacitance between adjacent signal lines

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectParasitic capacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 3

a current generation circuit that controls a current flowing through the load circuit according to the ramp wave voltage and a reference voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOhm's law: Ohm's Law

Implementation Method 4

a comparator that compares the ramp wave voltage with the reference voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage comparison: Electric Field

Data Source

PatentUS12567380B2Display drive circuit and display device
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US12567380B2 patent drawing
  • US12567380B2 patent drawing
  • US12567380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a display drive circuit and a display device capable of curbing fluctuation of a signal line voltage. A display drive circuit includes a ramp wave voltage generation circuit that generates a ramp wave voltage whose voltage level changes with time, and a signal line voltage generation circuit that holds the voltage level of the ramp wave voltage at a timing corresponding to a signal level of a pixel signal and generates a signal line voltage. The ramp wave voltage generation circuit includes an amplifier that outputs the ramp wave voltage, a load circuit arranged on a feedback path of the amplifier, and a current generation circuit that controls a current flowing through the load circuit such that the ramp wave voltage matches a reference voltage.