Display Driver Source Amplifier Control for Blanking Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display drivers, particularly in high-resolution panel display devices, face significant power consumption due to the use of numerous source amplifiers, which also drive source lines during blanking periods to suppress charge leakage from storage capacitors, leading to inefficient power usage.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a display driver architecture where only some source amplifiers are activated during non-display update periods to provide a leakage suppression voltage to source lines, while others are deactivated, thereby reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If all source amplifiers are activated during blanking periods to suppress charge leakage, then charge leakage suppression is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharge leakage suppressionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the source amplifiers into multiple groups and activates only a subset during blanking periods. Specifically, source amplifiers are segmented such that only those corresponding to source lines requiring leakage suppression are activated, while others remain deactivated. This selective activation maintains charge leakage suppression effectiveness while significantly reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different operational states to different source amplifiers based on local requirements. Source amplifiers are activated only in regions where charge leakage suppression is needed, rather than uniformly activating all amplifiers. This local化的 approach ensures that power is consumed only where necessary to maintain display quality and suppress leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Use of energy by moving object

If source amplifiers are deactivated during non-display update periods, then power consumption is reduced, but charge leakage suppression may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcharge leakage suppression
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically controls the activation state of source amplifiers based on the operational phase. During display update periods, all source amplifiers are activated to provide accurate data voltages. During blanking periods, the system dynamically switches to a reduced set of active amplifiers that specifically suppress charge leakage, optimizing the balance between power consumption and leakage suppression requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic switching between different operational modes: full activation during display update periods and partial activation during blanking periods. This periodic action pattern allows the system to maintain charge leakage suppression during blanking periods while significantly reducing power consumption compared to continuous full activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If multiple source amplifiers are used to drive source lines, then display quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidnumber of source amplifiers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs source amplifiers to perform multiple functions: during display update periods, they generate and output data voltages for pixel driving; during blanking periods, they switch to providing leakage suppression voltages. This multi-functionality allows a single amplifier circuit to serve dual purposes, reducing the need for separate dedicated circuits for each function and thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250316244A1Source amplifier control for power consumption reduction in display drivers
Publication Date: 2025.10.09 SYNAPTICS INC
  • US20250316244A1 patent drawing
  • US20250316244A1 patent drawing
  • US20250316244A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display driver includes first and second source outputs coupled to a display panel, a second source output, a first source amplifier, a second source amplifier, and a first switch. The first source amplifier is configured to provide a first data voltage to the first source output based on first pixel data during a display update period and provide a predetermined voltage to the first source output during a non-display update period. The second source amplifier is configured to provide a second data voltage to the second source output based on second pixel data during the display update period. The first switch is configured to electrically connect an output of the first source amplifier to the second source output to provide the predetermined voltage to the second source output during the non-display update period. The second source amplifier is configured to be deactivated during the non-display update period.