Display Driver Channel Current Control for Power and Slew Rate

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Display driving apparatuses for high-resolution gaming notebook computers face challenges in optimizing consumption current for each output channel while maintaining low power consumption and high slew rate, as setting high consumption current increases overall power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The display driving apparatus includes output buffers and consumption current control circuits that adjust the control current based on the difference between input and output voltages, providing a control signal to optimize consumption current for each output channel depending on the driving pattern, thereby reducing power consumption and improving slew rate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If high consumption current is set in chip unit, then slew rate is improved, but power consumption greatly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslew rateVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the display driving apparatus into multiple independent output channels (first output channel, second output channel, etc.), each with its own consumption current control circuit. This segmentation allows each channel to independently control its consumption current based on its own driving pattern, rather than forcing the entire chip to operate at high current to satisfy the needs of any single channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control of consumption current by comparing the difference between input voltage and output voltage with a reference value. When the voltage difference exceeds the reference value (indicating high-speed transition needed), the consumption current control circuit activates to provide additional current. When the voltage difference is small (low-speed transition), the circuit remains inactive, maintaining low power consumption. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between maintaining high slew rate capability and reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If consumption power is controlled in chip unit, then overall power is reduced, but optimization for each output channel becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidchannel-specific optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces separate consumption current control circuits for each output channel within the chip. The first consumption current control circuit is dedicated to the first output channel, and the second consumption current control circuit is dedicated to the second output channel. This segmentation enables independent optimization of each channel's power consumption based on its specific driving requirements, while still maintaining overall power control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by allowing each output channel to have its own consumption current characteristics tailored to its specific needs. Each channel's control circuit independently determines whether to activate based on its own voltage difference comparison, enabling localized power optimization rather than uniform power control across the entire chip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Use of energy by moving object

If low power driving is implemented, then power consumption is reduced, but slew rate performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidslew rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power management by continuously monitoring the voltage difference between input and output signals. When fast transitions are detected (voltage difference exceeds reference value), the system dynamically increases power delivery through the consumption current control circuit. During slow transitions or steady states, the system maintains low power consumption. This dynamic approach ensures high slew rate performance is available when needed while minimizing power consumption during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the consumption current parameter dynamically based on operating conditions. By comparing voltage differences and adjusting the consumption current accordingly, the system adapts its power delivery characteristics to match the actual driving requirements, achieving both low power consumption and high slew rate performance when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11527193B2Display driving apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 SILICON WORKS CO LTD
  • US11527193B2 patent drawing
  • US11527193B2 patent drawing
  • US11527193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a display driving apparatus in which the consumption power of a chip is optimized through control for each output channel of the chip. The display driving apparatus includes a consumption current control circuit for each output channel. The consumption current control circuit is configured to selectively provide a control current having a high current amount in order to drive an output voltage for the output side of an output buffer in response to a change in the pattern having a great difference between an input voltage and an output voltage.