Display Driver Gradation Image for Foldable Panel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices, especially foldable and rollable ones, face challenges in maintaining image quality due to the image sticking phenomenon when switching between full and partial display modes, leading to luminance differences and reduced image quality.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a processor and display driver that generates specific image data for different modes, including a partial display mode where a gradation image is displayed on adjacent areas, reducing luminance gradually to prevent rapid luminance changes and pixel deterioration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a display device supports multiple display modes (full display and partial display), then ease of use is improved, but image sticking phenomenon occurs leading to reduced image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by displaying a gradation image in advance on the second display area before switching from full display mode to partial display mode. This pre-action maintains pixel activity and prevents image sticking phenomenon, ensuring image quality is preserved when multiple display modes are supported

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the luminance parameter of the display area by introducing a gradation image with gradually reduced luminance values. This parameter change keeps pixels active at varying intensity levels, preventing the image sticking phenomenon while maintaining ease of use across different display modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the entire display area is used for displaying valid images, then productivity is improved, but luminance differences cause image sticking phenomenon

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay area utilizationVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by displaying a gradation image specifically in the second display area adjacent to the first display area. This localized approach maintains pixel activity where needed without compromising the overall productivity of the display system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The gradation image is displayed in advance in the second display area before mode switching occurs. This preliminary action prevents image sticking by maintaining pixel activity, allowing the display to transition between full and partial display modes without quality degradation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If rapid luminance changes are prevented by displaying gradation images, then image quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddisplay driver complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the display area into a first display area for valid images and a second display area for the gradation image. This segmentation allows the display driver to handle different regions differently, managing complexity through structured division rather than uniform processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gradation image acts as an intermediary between full display mode and partial display mode. It mediates the transition by maintaining pixel activity without requiring complex real-time adjustments, simplifying the overall system while improving image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10777115B2Display device and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10777115B2 patent drawing
  • US10777115B2 patent drawing
  • US10777115B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel which includes first and second display areas adjacent to each other, a processor which generates first image data corresponding to the first and second display areas if a display mode is a first mode, and generates second image data corresponding to the first display area if the display mode is a second mode and a display driver which generates a first data signal corresponding to the first image data in the first mode, and converts the second image data and generates a second data signal corresponding to the converted second image data in the second mode. When the display device is driven in the second mode, a gradation image may be displayed on at least a region of the second display area.