Display Driver Offset Voltage Averaging via Switching Circuitry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display panels experience image quality deterioration due to unintended offset voltages in output amplifiers used to drive data lines, leading to variations in image quality.

Innovation Solution

A processing system is configured with multiple output terminals and output amplifiers, where switch circuitry selectively connects each output terminal to a plurality of output amplifiers, enabling offset voltage averaging by switching between different connection states to mitigate image quality deterioration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If multiple output amplifiers are used to drive data lines, then the drive capability and coverage are improved, but unintended offset voltages cause image quality deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive capabilityVSAvoidimage quality deterioration
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple output amplifiers are combined to drive a single data line through switching circuitry. The system merges the capabilities of multiple amplifiers (AMP1, AMP2, AMP3) to provide redundant drive capability while using switching mechanisms to select which amplifier is actively connected to each data line, thereby maintaining drive capability while managing offset voltage effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between different output amplifiers based on operational requirements. The switching circuitry enables real-time reconfiguration of which amplifier is connected to which data line, allowing the system to adapt and optimize performance while distributing the impact of individual amplifier offset voltages across multiple channels over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If each output terminal is fixed to one output amplifier, then the circuit structure is simple, but image quality varies due to amplifier-specific offset voltages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit structureVSAvoidimage quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static one-to-one mapping between output terminals and amplifiers to a dynamic many-to-many configuration. Switching circuitry enables each output terminal to be connected to multiple different amplifiers at different times, allowing the system to maintain relatively simple circuit structures while achieving consistent image quality through temporal and spatial distribution of amplifier usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Each output amplifier is designed to be multi-functional, capable of driving multiple different data lines at different times. The switching circuitry enables any amplifier to serve any data line requirement, making the amplifier subsystem universal rather than dedicated. This multi-functionality allows the system to maintain simplicity while improving image quality consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11164527B2Device and method for addressing unintended offset voltage when driving display panel
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 SYNAPTICS INC
  • US11164527B2 patent drawing
  • US11164527B2 patent drawing
  • US11164527B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A processing system comprises a plurality of output terminals connectable to data lines of a display panel and a plurality of output amplifiers configured to output a plurality of drive voltages, respectively. The drive voltages have the same polarity. The processing system further comprises first switch circuitry configured to connect a first output terminal of the plurality of output terminals to a selected one of the plurality of output amplifiers.