Display Driving Circuit with Comparison Unit for Cathode Voltage Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In display technologies, when a display panel is driven by a combination of display driver integrated circuit (DDIC) chips, it is challenging to collect brightness level statistics across the entire panel, preventing dynamic adjustment of cathode voltage and resulting in increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A driving circuit system comprising multiple display driving circuits and a comparison circuit that collects and compares cathode voltage values from each panel partition, determining a target value to adjust the cathode voltage of the entire display panel, thereby reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple DDIC chips are used to drive different regions of the display panel independently, then the display panel can be driven with higher flexibility and scalability, but brightness level statistics of the whole display panel cannot be collected and cathode voltage dynamic adjustment cannot be performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay panel driving flexibilityVSAvoidbrightness level statistics collection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple DDIC chips into a unified driving system where all chips communicate with a central control unit. This allows the system to maintain the scalability of multiple chips while enabling centralized collection of brightness level statistics from all panel regions, thus resolving the contradiction between driving flexibility and information collection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls each DDIC chip independently for flexible panel driving, collects brightness level statistics from all regions, and manages cathode voltage adjustment. This multi-functional design enables the system to achieve both regional driving flexibility and global statistics collection simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple DDIC chips are used to drive different regions independently, then system scalability is improved, but power consumption reduction through ELVss dynamic adjustment cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem scalabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where brightness level statistics from all panel regions are collected and fed back to the control unit. Based on this feedback, the control unit dynamically adjusts the cathode voltage (ELVss) to optimize power consumption. This feedback loop enables power consumption reduction while maintaining the scalable multi-CHIC architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment of cathode voltage based on collected brightness statistics without requiring external intervention. The control unit automatically analyzes the brightness data from all regions and adjusts ELVss accordingly, enabling the system to reduce its own power consumption while maintaining scalability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of energy

If brightness level statistics are collected from the entire display panel, then cathode voltage can be dynamically adjusted to reduce power consumption, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a control unit as an intermediary between the multiple DDIC chips and the power management system. This control unit centralizes the functions of brightness statistics collection, analysis, and cathode voltage control, simplifying the overall system architecture. Instead of requiring complex interactions between multiple chips for statistics collection, the intermediary control unit handles all these functions centrally, reducing system complexity while enabling power consumption optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11568804B2Driving circuit, display device, and driving method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US11568804B2 patent drawing
  • US11568804B2 patent drawing
  • US11568804B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel driving system includes: a display panel having a first panel partition and a second panel partition; a first display driving circuit operatively connected to the first panel partition and configured to drive the first panel partition; a second display driving circuit operatively connected to the second panel partition and configured to drive the second panel partition; and a comparison circuit respectively connected to the first and second display driving circuits; each display driving circuit is utilized to collect brightness level statistics associated with the display panel partitions it drives; each display driving circuit is configured to determine a cathode voltage value associated with the display panel partition it drives and transmit the cathode voltage value to the comparison circuit for comparison for each of the panel partitions and determine a target value which is then utilized to adjust the cathode voltage of the whole display panel.