Display Device Edge Pixel Arrangement for Staircase Phenomena

The patent applies local quality by assigning different color characteristics to pixels based on their position relative to the black matrix. Specifically, pixels adjacent to the black matrix boundary are configured to display colors with lower luminance (such as blue or red) rather than high luminance colors (such as green), creating a localized color adjustment zone that reduces the conspicuousness effect at the boundary region while maintaining normal pixel configuration in the interior display area.

The patent introduces asymmetry in the pixel arrangement near the black matrix boundary. Instead of maintaining a uniform regular grid pattern throughout, the pixel layout is modified in the region adjacent to the black matrix, creating an asymmetric arrangement that compensates for the visual discontinuity caused by the boundary, thereby reducing staircase phenomena while keeping the overall manufacturing process relatively simple.

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the luminance parameter of pixels based on their position. Pixels adjacent to the black matrix are configured with lower luminance values compared to interior pixels. This parameter adjustment prevents the complementary color effect that occurs when high luminance pixels border the black matrix, thereby maintaining color accuracy while still providing adequate overall display brightness through the combined output of all pixels.