Display Electrode Optical Adjustment Structure for Glare Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices suffer from glare and reduced contrast due to light reflection from metal layers, affecting display quality.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a substrate and a driving component featuring a first electrode and a first optical adjustment unit, where the optical adjustment unit has an opening to expose the electrode surface, and an electronic component is electrically connected to the driving component through this opening, reducing reflection by using an insulation layer and a metal layer with specific thickness ratios to minimize glare.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a metal layer is used in the display device, then electrical conductivity and structural strength are improved, but light reflection increases causing glare and reduced contrast

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conductivityVSAvoidlight reflection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining multiple layers including metal layers, insulation layers, and optical adjustment units with specific refractive indices. This composite structure reduces light reflection through optical interference while maintaining the electrical conductivity function of the metal layer, thereby resolving the contradiction between conductivity and glare reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an optical adjustment unit as an intermediary layer between the metal layer and the external environment. This unit with specifically controlled refractive index acts as a mediator that reduces the optical contrast difference, thereby minimizing light reflection and glare while allowing the metal layer to maintain its electrical function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the metal layer thickness is increased to improve conductivity, then electrical performance is improved, but light reflection and glare are intensified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical performanceVSAvoidglare
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the thickness of the metal layer and the refractive index of the optical adjustment unit. By optimizing these parameters, the patent achieves sufficient electrical conductivity with minimal metal thickness, thereby reducing light reflection and glare while maintaining electrical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional electrode structures are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but display quality is reduced due to glare

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the electrode structure into multiple functional layers: a metal layer for conductivity, an insulation layer for electrical isolation, and an optical adjustment unit for glare reduction. This segmented approach maintains manufacturing simplicity through sequential layer deposition while significantly improving display quality by addressing glare independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces glare and improves display quality by minimizing reflectivity through destructive interference of light, enhancing the visual experience.

Implementation Method 1

minimizing reflectivity through destructive interference of light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDestructive interference: Interference

Data Source

PatentUS20240021761A1Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.01.18 INNOLUX CORP
  • US20240021761A1 patent drawing
  • US20240021761A1 patent drawing
  • US20240021761A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a substrate, a driving component and an electronic component. The driving component is arranged on the substrate, wherein the driving component includes a first electrode and a first optical adjustment unit, the first optical adjustment unit is arranged on the first electrode, and the first optical adjustment unit has a first opening to expose a surface of the first electrode. The electronic component is arranged on the driving component, wherein the electronic component includes a second electrode electrically connected to the first electrode of the driving component through the first opening of the first optical adjustment unit.