Display Device Electrode Lattice Structure for Short Defect Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices face challenges in simplifying the inspection process and preventing short defects between electrodes aligning light emitting elements, which complicates manufacturing and increases costs.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates a lattice structure formed by overlapping first and second extension areas on a substrate, with electrodes positioned to prevent short defects and simplify the inspection process, including a manufacturing method that etches the base electrode to create these extension areas and arranges light emitting elements between them.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If electrodes are positioned closely to align light emitting elements, then alignment precision is improved, but short defects between electrodes occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidshort defects
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode structure is segmented into a first electrode and a second electrode with a separation area between them. The first extension area includes a separation area where the first electrode is not located, creating distinct segments that prevent short defects while maintaining alignment functionality through the lattice structure formed by overlapping extension areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second extension area acts as an intermediary structure between the first electrode and second electrode. It provides a reference framework that enables precise alignment of light emitting elements without requiring the electrodes to be in direct contact, thus preventing short defects while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If complex electrode structures are used to prevent short defects, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort defect preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extension areas serve multiple functions simultaneously: they provide structural reference for aligning light emitting elements, create separation zones to prevent short defects, and form a lattice structure that simplifies the overall electrode design. This multi-functionality reduces device complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The first extension area and second extension area are merged to form a unified lattice structure that integrates alignment references and separation zones into a single coherent design. This merging simplifies the electrode structure by combining multiple functional elements into one integrated system rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional inspection processes are used, then manufacturing costs are controlled, but inspection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection simplicityVSAvoidinspection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lattice structure formed by overlapping extension areas creates distinct visual patterns that facilitate simplified inspection processes. The geometric arrangement provides inherent visual references that make it easier to detect alignment issues and defects during inspection, reducing inspection process complexity while maintaining manufacturing cost control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS20230130149A1Display device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.04.27 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20230130149A1 patent drawing
  • US20230130149A1 patent drawing
  • US20230130149A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a display device including a first extension area and a second extension area, the display device including: a first electrode and a second electrode on a substrate and spaced from each other in a first direction; and a first light emitting element on the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein: the first extension area extends in the first direction and includes a separation area in which the first electrode is not located, and the second extension area extends in a second direction crossing the first direction, the second extension area being an area in which the first electrode and the second electrode are not located.