Display Electrode Recess Patterns for LED Alignment Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face challenges in ensuring reliable alignment of light-emitting elements, which affects the display quality and efficiency of the alignment process.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves forming recessed patterns on the electrodes to guide and align light-emitting elements, ensuring uniform spacing and orientation, thereby improving the alignment reliability and display quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If recessed patterns are formed on electrodes to guide light-emitting elements, then alignment reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment reliabilityVSAvoidelectrode structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recessed patterns are formed on the electrodes in advance before the light-emitting elements are placed. These pre-formed patterns serve as alignment guides that automatically direct the light-emitting elements to their correct positions, eliminating the need for complex real-time alignment mechanisms during the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The recessed patterns act as an intermediary structure between the electrodes and the light-emitting elements. They provide a physical interface that facilitates automatic alignment through geometric constraints, allowing the light-emitting elements to be positioned accurately without requiring complex external alignment equipment or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If recessed patterns are formed on electrodes, then manufacturing precision is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidelectrode fabrication difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode surface is segmented into multiple recessed patterns rather than using a single flat surface. Each recessed pattern is a discrete geometric feature that can be independently formed, allowing for modular fabrication processes that improve precision while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standardized patterning techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12261192B2Display device
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12261192B2 patent drawing
  • US12261192B2 patent drawing
  • US12261192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate; a second electrode disposed on the substrate, the second electrode being spaced apart from, and facing, the first electrode in a first direction; and a plurality of light-emitting elements extending in a length direction and having both ends disposed on the first electrode and second electrode, respectively, wherein the first electrode includes a plurality of first patterns which are recessed from a top surface of the first electrode and from a side surface of the first electrode that faces the second electrode, and the second electrode includes a plurality of second patterns which are recessed from a top surface of the second electrode and from a side surface of the second electrode that faces the first electrode.