Display as Front-Facing Light Source for Video Chat Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computing devices lack a front-facing light source, leading to inadequate illumination during video chats, especially in low-light environments, and existing solutions require separate light-producing devices which can be inconvenient and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A computing device uses its display as a light source, dynamically adjusting intensity and color based on environmental conditions and image brightness to provide adequate illumination, allowing the light source to be moved and resized as needed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a separate light-producing device is added to provide front-facing illumination, then illumination intensity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination intensityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is made to serve dual functions: displaying visual content and providing illumination for the camera. By controlling specific regions of the display to emit light, the same component performs both information presentation and lighting, eliminating the need for a separate light source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting function is merged with the display function. Instead of having separate light-producing components, the patent combines the illumination capability directly within the display structure, using the display's light-emitting properties to serve both purposes simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Illumination intensity

If the entire display is used as a light source, then illumination coverage is improved, but display area for content is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination coverageVSAvoiddisplay area for content
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of making the entire display emit light uniformly, the patent applies local quality by enabling only specific regions or portions of the display to function as light sources. This allows selective illumination of certain areas while preserving other regions for normal content display, optimizing both lighting coverage and display real estate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Illumination intensity

If display brightness is increased to provide illumination, then light output is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight outputVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display emits light locally rather than across the entire surface, which reduces the total power required to achieve sufficient illumination. By activating only the necessary portions of the display for lighting purposes, the system maintains effective light output while minimizing energy consumption compared to full-screen brightness activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10536647B2Using a display as a light source
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 GOOGLE LLC
  • US10536647B2 patent drawing
  • US10536647B2 patent drawing
  • US10536647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In general, the subject matter can be embodied in methods, systems, and program products for using a display of a computing device as a light source. The computing device receives a first image that was captured by a camera of the computing device, determines a brightness of at least part of the first image, selects an intensity of a light source that is to be presented by the display of the computing device, the intensity of the light source being selected based on the determined brightness of the at least part of the image, presents the light source by the display of the computing device, the presented light source having the selected intensity, and receives a second image that is captured by the camera of the computing device while the computing device is presenting the light source on the display using the selected intensity.