Display Panel Gamma Adjustment for Strong Light Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices experience deteriorated visibility in strong light environments, such as sunlight, due to inadequate brightness adjustment in existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

A gamma adjustment method and apparatus for display panels that dynamically adjust the gamma curve based on ambient light intensity and reflected light, using a sensor to detect ambient light and calculate the gamma value and curve parameters, ensuring improved visibility by optimizing brightness across grayscale intervals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the maximum brightness of the display panel is increased to improve visibility in strong light, then the visibility in strong light environment is improved, but the power consumption and energy usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility in strong lightVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic gamma curve adjustment based on real-time ambient light detection. The system continuously monitors ambient light intensity and dynamically modifies the gamma curve parameters to optimize display visibility. This dynamic adaptation allows the display to maintain optimal contrast and visibility across varying light conditions without requiring maximum brightness, thereby reducing power consumption while preserving image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the gamma curve parameters (specifically the curve shape and brightness distribution across grayscale intervals) based on ambient light conditions. By adjusting these parameters rather than simply increasing maximum brightness, the system optimizes the distribution of luminance across different grayscale levels, improving visibility in strong light while maintaining energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If the gamma curve is adjusted to optimize brightness distribution, then the visibility and image quality are improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional sensors and calculation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness distributionVSAvoidsensor and calculation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a feedback mechanism where an ambient light sensor continuously monitors the surrounding light conditions and provides real-time data to the processing unit. Based on this feedback, the system automatically adjusts the gamma curve parameters to optimize brightness distribution. This closed-loop feedback system enables adaptive optimization without requiring complex manual intervention or overly sophisticated hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The display system performs self-adjustment of its gamma curve based on ambient light detection. The processing unit automatically calculates and applies the appropriate gamma curve parameters without user intervention, making the system adapt to different lighting conditions autonomously. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex user interfaces or manual calibration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If the maximum brightness is kept constant to reduce power consumption, then the energy usage is reduced, but the visibility in strong light environment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidvisibility in strong light
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the gamma curve parameters to optimize the distribution of luminance across grayscale intervals based on ambient light conditions. By modifying the curve shape rather than increasing maximum brightness, the system improves visibility in strong light environments while maintaining constant power consumption. The adjusted gamma curve enhances contrast and perceived brightness without requiring additional energy input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enhances image quality and visibility under high-brightness conditions by ensuring consistent brightness differences between grayscale intervals, thereby improving the display effect in strong light environments without the need for increased maximum brightness.

Implementation Method 1

One side of the display panel is provided with an ambient light sensor, and the display panel is provided with a through hole therein, and the through hole extends in a direction perpendicular to a display surface of the display panel; the ambient light sensor is opposite to the through hole, so that the ambient light sensor is capable of detecting the light intensity of the ambient light on the other side of the display panel.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11640782B2Gamma adjustment method and apparatus for display panel
Publication Date: 2023.05.02 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US11640782B2 patent drawing
  • US11640782B2 patent drawing
  • US11640782B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a gamma adjustment method and device for a display panel. The gamma adjustment method comprises the following steps: obtaining the light intensity of ambient light of a display panel; obtaining a value of the intensity of the reflected light from the display panel according to the light intensity of the ambient light and the corresponding relation between the intensity of the reflected light from the display panel and the light intensity of the ambient light; and determining a gamma curve according to the value of the intensity of the reflected light and the maximum brightness of the display panel.