Display Gate Driver Timing Overlap Reduces Line Memory

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices with UHD resolution face increased manufacturing costs due to the need for wider pulse widths of gate signals and the resulting increase in the number of line memories required, which complicates the timing control and increases power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A display device design that includes a timing controller generating a start signal within the vertical blank period, allowing for overlapping pulse widths of gate signals to adjacent gate lines while reducing the number of line memories needed by optimizing the timing of gate and clock signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If the pulse widths of gate signals are widened to allow sufficient charging time for UHD resolution, then the charging time is improved, but the number of line memories increases and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidnumber of line memories
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing the gate signal pulse width extension during the vertical blank period, which is the time interval between frames when no active display is occurring. This allows the gate driver to supply wider pulse widths without extending the active display time, thereby providing sufficient charging time for UHD resolution while avoiding the need to increase the number of line memories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by dynamically adjusting the timing of gate signals to overlap with the vertical blank period. The gate driver is configured to supply gate signals whose pulse widths extend into the vertical blank period, creating a dynamic timing arrangement that accommodates longer charging requirements without requiring additional line memory resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Duration of action of moving object

If the pulse widths of gate signals are widened to allow sufficient charging time for UHD resolution, then the charging time is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing the gate signal pulse width extension during the vertical blank period, which is the time interval between frames when no active display is occurring. This allows the gate driver to supply wider pulse widths without extending the active display time, thereby providing sufficient charging time for UHD resolution while avoiding the need to increase the number of line memories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by dynamically adjusting the timing of gate signals to overlap with the vertical blank period. The gate driver is configured to supply gate signals whose pulse widths extend into the vertical blank period, creating a dynamic timing arrangement that accommodates longer charging requirements without requiring additional line memory resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the number of line memories is increased to handle wider pulse widths, then the timing control capability is improved, but the device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming control capabilityVSAvoidnumber of line memories
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by making the vertical blank period serve multiple functions: it acts as both the transition interval between frames and the extended duration for gate signal pulse widths. This multi-functional use of the vertical blank period allows the existing line memories to handle wider pulse widths without requiring additional memory resources, thereby improving timing control capability while avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing the gate signal pulse width extension during the vertical blank period, which is the time interval between frames when no active display is occurring. This allows the gate driver to supply wider pulse widths without extending the active display time, thereby providing sufficient charging time for UHD resolution while avoiding the need to increase the number of line memories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10056024B2Display device
Publication Date: 2018.08.21 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10056024B2 patent drawing
  • US10056024B2 patent drawing
  • US10056024B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device is disclosed, which may supply gate signals to allow pulse widths of gate signals supplied to adjacent gate lines to be overlapped with each other and at the same time minimize cost increase caused by increase of the number of line memories. The display device comprises a display panel, a gate driver and a timing controller. The display panel includes gate lines, data lines and pixels provided at crossing areas between the gate lines and the data lines. The gate driver supplies gate signals to the gate lines. The timing controller supplies a start signal and gate clock signals for controlling an operation timing of the gate driver to the gate driver. One frame period includes an active period for supplying the gate signals to the gate lines and a vertical blank period for not supplying the gate signals to the gate lines, and the start signal is supplied within the vertical blank period.