Display Apparatus with Gaze-Adaptive Resolution Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

As the number of pixels in a display apparatus increases, the amount of image data transmitted for input to the display apparatus also increases, leading to a higher load on the interface and potential inefficiencies in image display.

Innovation Solution

The display apparatus includes a display portion with a light-emitting portion, a light-receiving portion, and a control portion. The display portion is divided into regions, and the control portion adjusts the screen resolution and frame frequency of each region based on the user's gaze point, reducing the amount of image data transmitted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the number of pixels in the display apparatus is increased to improve display quality and resolution, then the display quality and resolution are improved, but the amount of image data transmitted increases, leading to higher interface load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidinterface load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple regions (first region, second region, third region) with different pixel densities. The first region has high pixel density for detailed display, while the second and third regions have lower pixel densities, reducing the overall amount of image data transmitted while maintaining display quality in the critical first region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the display panel are assigned different pixel densities based on local requirements. The first region has high pixel density where detailed display is needed, while other regions have reduced pixel density, optimizing the balance between display quality and data transmission load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If the number of pixels is increased to improve display quality, then the display quality is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display is segmented into regions with different pixel densities. By reducing the pixel density in the second and third regions compared to the first region, the overall power consumption is reduced while maintaining high display quality in the critical first region where users typically focus their attention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different pixel densities are applied to different regions based on local display requirements. This local optimization allows high power consumption to be concentrated only in the first region with high pixel density, while reducing power consumption in other regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the number of pixels is increased to improve display quality, then the display quality is improved, but the cost of the display apparatus increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into regions with different pixel densities. This segmentation allows the use of less expensive manufacturing processes in the second and third regions while maintaining high-resolution display in the first region, thereby reducing overall manufacturing costs compared to uniformly high-resolution displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different pixel densities are implemented in different regions to optimize cost efficiency. The first region uses high pixel density for quality display, while other regions use lower pixel density, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost in those areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for high display quality while reducing the amount of image data transmitted, thereby decreasing the load on the interface and improving power consumption and cost efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The light-emitting portion has a function of emitting first light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

detecting second light that is reflected by irradiation of an object with the first light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

generating information based on the second light and transmitting the information to the control portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250040397A1Display apparatus and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US20250040397A1 patent drawing
  • US20250040397A1 patent drawing
  • US20250040397A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An object of the present invention is to provide a display apparatus that reduces the amount of image data transmitted and maintains high-level display quality, which is a display apparatus (Dp) including a display portion (DIS), a light-emitting portion (SHB), and a light-receiving portion (SJB). The display portion includes a first display region (ALP) and a first circuit region that overlap with each other. The first display region includes a plurality of first display pixels and the first circuit region includes a first driver circuit (DRV). The first driver circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of first display pixels through a plurality of first wirings extended in the first display region. The light-emitting portion has a function of emitting first light, and the light-receiving portion has a function of receiving second light that is reflected by irradiation of an object with the first light and a function of generating information based on the second light. The first driver circuit has a function of, in accordance with the information, one of transmitting a plurality of image signals to the plurality of first wirings and transmitting the same image signal to two or more consecutive adjacent wirings among the plurality of first wirings.