Display Device Gradation Correction for Interlace Mode Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Switching between progressive and interlace driving modes in liquid crystal display devices leads to luminance variations and image quality deterioration, particularly due to differences in power consumption and effective voltage applied to pixels, resulting in line disturbance and aliasing distortion.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a gradation correction table that calculates and applies correction data to adjust luminance values, allowing seamless switching between progressive and interlace modes by setting approximated gradations that minimize luminance differences, thereby stabilizing image display and reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If interlace driving is used to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but luminance variation and image quality deterioration occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the driving frequency of the liquid crystal display device based on the power supply state. When battery power is detected, the device switches to interlace driving mode with a lower refresh rate (e.g., 30Hz or 60Hz field rate), reducing power consumption. When AC power is detected, it switches to progressive driving mode with a higher refresh rate (e.g., 60Hz or 120Hz), improving image quality. This parameter change in driving frequency and mode resolves the contradiction between power consumption and image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the driving mode flexible and adaptable rather than fixed. The display device dynamically switches between progressive and interlace driving modes based on real-time detection of power supply state. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize performance according to available power, resolving the contradiction by making the operating parameters changeable rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If progressive driving is used to maintain image quality, then image quality is maintained, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes to adjust the driving frequency and mode based on power supply conditions. When AC power is available, progressive driving mode is used with higher refresh rates to maintain excellent image quality. When battery power is detected, the system transitions to interlace driving mode with lower refresh rates, reducing power consumption. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by matching image quality requirements with available power resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing a flexible driving system that can switch between progressive and interlace modes. The system dynamically detects power supply state and adjusts driving parameters accordingly, allowing it to maintain high image quality when power is abundant while conserving energy when power is limited, thus resolving the contradiction between image quality and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Use of energy by moving object

If switching between progressive and interlace driving is implemented for power saving, then power consumption is reduced, but luminance variation occurs during mode switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidluminance stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing a gradual transition during mode switching rather than an abrupt change. When switching between progressive and interlace driving modes, the system gradually adjusts the refresh rate and driving parameters over multiple frames, allowing the liquid crystal molecules to adapt smoothly. This preliminary gradual adjustment prevents sudden luminance variations and maintains visual stability during power-saving mode transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements beforehand cushioning by using frame buffering and gradual parameter transition during mode switching. The system prepares for mode changes by gradually adjusting driving parameters across multiple frames, cushioning the transition to prevent abrupt luminance changes. This approach maintains luminance stability while enabling power-saving mode switches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS7898556B2Display device and driving method and terminal device thereof
Publication Date: 2011.03.01 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US7898556B2 patent drawing
  • US7898556B2 patent drawing
  • US7898556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display method can be flexibly applied to suppress the power consumption and a device and display method which can reduce the power consumption while the image quality is prevented from being deteriorated are provided. A display device which can be operated in a progressive mode and interlace mode includes a display portion having a plurality of pixels arranged thereon and a gradation correction table which stores data used to correct a difference between a gradation level when the display portion is driven in the progressive mode and a gradation level when it is driven in the interlace mode. Then, when video data supplied to the display portion is set in the interlace mode, a timing controller corrects the video data by use of data in the gradation correction table.